Clinic Manual

H. Patient Administration

Admissions/Screening Policy

Subject: Clinical III. – H. Patient Administration

Department: Oncology and Diagnostic Sciences

Effective Date: 5/6/16

Reviewed and/or Revised: 09/01/2017, 02/28/2025, 07/31/2025

Additional Resource: Screening Flow Chart (PDF)

Policy and/or Procedure:

  1. The dental student will begin working up the screening patient during their block assignment. Patient will be assigned to a primary student provider preferably, the student who is performed the screening, as well as a secondary student provider for co-therapy if indicated. The dental student will complete and have a faculty approve the medical history form in EPR. All pertinent findings will be explained and detailed in the EPR.
  2. If indicated by the medical history, a medical consult form will be completed and approved by faculty in the EPR. This form will be printed and given to the patient to be completed by his/her physician, or the form can be emailed or faxed to the physician.
  3. The dental student will perform a thorough extra and intra oral examination on the patient and findings will be recorded and approved by a faculty in EPR. All lesions must be described using the drop down in the EPR. Findings can also be described on the diagram in EPR as well as an intraoral photo.
  4. Any patient with a lesion that warrants evaluation and/or follow up must be informed and referred to the oral medicine clinic. Appointments in the oral medicine clinic can be scheduled by calling 410-706-7956 or by emailing oralmedicine@umaryland.edu.
  5. Any patient that has an urgent need (pain, swelling, infection) must be referred as soon as possible for treatment. This may include a referral to oral surgery or endodontics. The appropriate referral to specialty clinic form must be completed and authorized in EPR.
  6. All appropriate radiographs must be planned in Axium by a faculty to be exposed by the student in Infinitt on each patient. All radiographs must be diagnostic and approved by a faculty member. If faculty deems it necessary, a Panorex would be exposed in addition to the CRS. There are instances where a Panorex and bitewings may be the standard of care.
  7. If the patient has had radiographs available from an outside office, the student should instruct the office to send the radiographs to oralrad@umaryland.edu. They will then be uploaded to Infinitt by the radiology staff. These radiographs need to be evaluated for diagnostic quality and any supplemental films need to be exposed at that point. See radiology section.
  8. The student will enter and have a faculty approve the appropriate screening and treatment planning macrocodes. 
  9. The patient assignment form will be completed and approved by a faculty member. This form will indicate if the patient should be assigned to a third year dental student, fourth year dental student, AGD resident, SCG clinic or post-graduate resident. The reason for referral to another clinic must be indicated on the patient assignment form. The patient care coordinator assigns the patient to the appropriate provider.
  10. If a student wants to screen their own patient, the patient can be registered and appointed in the predoctoral clinic.
  11. If a student does not report to block, he or she must make up two sessions for each one missed. A missed block will also result in a U grade in professionalism, which will have a negative impact on their Comprehensive Care and Patient Management course grade. If a student is not needed in the screening clinic, he/she must report to urgent care and/or oral surgery.

Each student must report to clinic on time. Tardiness is not accepted. If a student is late, they will receive an N grade in professionalism. If they are more than 15 minutes late, it constitutes a missed session and will result in a U grade for professionalism.

After Hours Access to Clinical Spaces Policy

Subject: III – Clinical – H. Patient Administration

Department: Clinical Affairs

Origination Date: December 1, 2023

Effective Date: December 1, 2023 

Review and/or Revise Date: 02/28/2024, 7/31/2025

Policy and/or Procedure:

To ensure building safety and minimize risk all dental chairs/units, unless specifically designated for emergency use, will be automatically turned off every evening 1.5 hours past the end of normal clinic hours, on weekends and during holiday breaks. All dental chairs/units will be turned on 1 hour before the start of normal clinic hours. 

Consequently, except for chairs specifically designated for emergency use, no students or residents should be in the clinical spaces during off hours. Students should only use clinical operatories that they have been designated for their program.
Please note, this does not apply to student/resident labs spaces. 

Clinics are only OPEN during the following hours:

General Practice Clinics, SC & G, and First Floor OMFS

  • Monday & Friday: 8am – 6pm
  • Tuesday & Thursday: 8am – 8pm
  • Wednesday: 6am – 6pm   

AEGD

  • Monday through Friday: 6:30am – 8pm

ASE Programs and PLUS Clinic

  • Monday through Thursday: 6:30am – 8pm
  • Friday: 6:30am – 6pm

Clinical operatories MAY NOT BE USED outside of these normal business hours.

    Appointment Recall Process (Pre-Doctoral Clinic) Policy

    Subject: III. Clinical – H. Patient Administration #2

    Effective Date: July 2016

    Reviewed and/or Revised: 12/05/2016, 09/01/2017

    Purpose: To ensure that the patient’s oral health is being properly maintained through appropriate recall intervals. Recall intervals are determined at the treatment planning appointments and/or the evaluation of initial periodontal therapy by the GP Director, Assistant GP Director, or Periodontal faculty. 

    Policy and/or Procedure

    Recall appointments are set in Axium according to their predetermined interval (3, 4, 6 months or 12 month denture recall). Students are expected to adhere to prescribed recall interval when possible. Reports can be queried to ensure that the indicated recall interval is being met. Some patients may require a customized recall strategy to ensure optimal oral health is being maintained. 

    Clinical courses including Comprehensive Care and Patient Management and Periodontics have certain requirements regarding recall status. Periodic chart audits are performed by the Patient Care Coordinators to ensure that the patients are being appointed appropriately for treatment. GP Directors and Assistant GP Directors periodically review patient lists with students to assure compliance to our recall policy.

    Auditing Patient Records Policy and Procedure

    Subject: III. Clinical – H. Patient Administration

    Origination Date: 01/01/2010

    Reviewed and/or Revised: 09/01/2016, 09/01/2017, 02/28/2024, 07/31/2025

    Purpose:

    To provide data as a basis for recommending approaches to problems and improving the overall operations of University of Maryland School of Dentistry (UMSOD).

    Policy and/or Procedure

    UMSOD will conduct objective and systematic audits using explicit criteria to assure that accepted business processes are followed, that the patient receives appropriate care, and the results of such audits shall guide actions to improve business practices, improve patient care, address organizational concerns, and correct other deficiencies.

    Director of Medical Credentialing runs monthly audit reports via the computer patient records system for unapproved or unsigned items such as consents, treatment plans and general policy and informed consent policy. Results of these audits are reported monthly to the Quality Assurance Committee.

    Booking an Appointment Pre-doctoral Dental and Dental Hygiene Students Procedure

    Subject: III. Clinical – H. Patient Administration

    Department: Periodontics/Dental Hygiene Division

    Effective Date: August 7, 2013

    Reviewed and/or Revised: 09/01/2017

    Purpose: To assist students regarding scheduling an appointment in Axium

    Policy and/or Procedure:

    Overall, requesting an appointment will be very similar to what you are currently doing. You will still have your chair assignments for the week, select a treatment to link to the appointment, and use the dropdown to select the appropriate treatment discipline. Colors will all remain the same. Here are the key changes:

    1. You will only be able to see 1 floor at a time on your “chair” view. In the bottom row of chairs, you will see each GP labeled and your chair reserves within that GP. In the top row, you will see the various treatment disciplines noted, and the faculty coverage listed on the bottom.
    2. Once you have used a chair reserve to book the appointment, it will be noted in the appropriate color in the bottom row within your GP. You must then click and drag the appointment and drop it into the appropriate place in the top row in order to reserve your spot.
    3. Your chair that you have selected in the top row will be your chair that you are to work in. There will be no more daily seating assignments, it will now be already noted on the chair view.
    4. Once the treatment discipline has been filled in the top row, YOU CANNOT BOOK ANOTHER CHAIR. Therefore, if there is “blank” box in the top row, it should remain empty.
    5. It is very important to use the “reason” section of your appointment request to write specifically what you are doing for that appointment. Do not just write “operative”. Write “#2 DO” or “#12 Post and Core”. Faculty coverage will be determined on a daily basis depending on the specific procedures.
    6. You will notice that each floor is symmetrical. On floor 2, GP’s 5 and 6 can book any of the chairs in the top left section for Treatment Planning and General Dentistry. GP’s 7 and 8 can book any of the chairs in the top right section for Treatment Planning and General Dentistry. Prosth is always in the second section (previously GP6), and Perio is always in the 3rd section (previously GP7). The specialties are now first come, first served for the entire floor. The layout is identical on the 3rd floor and the same booking rules apply.
    7. Any “GD” chairs noted that are not within the far top left and top right sections, are also “bonus” first come, first served chairs. You are able to book these across the floor as well. These are not available every session so look carefully.
    8. Below you will see an example. TP/GD are noted in the top left, and top right sections to be used by sister GP’s. Prosth is noted in the 2nd section. There are 6 “bonus” GD chairs covered by Dr. Freunlich in this section as well. These are available to the entire floor as stated above. All Perio are in the 3rd section. “PEF” denotes perio faculty (use the numbers on the bottom to book treatment plans and instrumentation the same way as before). “PEH” denotes hygiene, and “PER” denotes perio resident. The bottom row denotes each GP, and will show your chair reserves.
    9. “TP” chairs should be reserved for TPU’s and TXP’s. GD chairs should be used for operative, perio, prosth that you would do with GD, and TPW’s.
    10. If there is an opening on the opposite side of the floor for TP/GD, you may use the 48 hour rule to book after obtaining permission from the appropriate director. Example: If you are in GP 1 or 2, and you see an opening in GP’s 3/4 and it is within 48hrs, you may book there with permission. You can never switch floors.

    How to View and Read the Appointment Scheduler for Dental Hygiene Clinics

    The dental hygiene (2nd&3rd Floor) clinic book will display all 9 GPs within the Chair tab.

    Appointment Scheduler for Dental Hygiene Clinics

    The chairs within your GP will be color coded to define the reserve status and type of specialty appointments available.

    • Reserve Status
      • Green = Chair reserved for YOU (no appts) no appts or has appt has appt
      • Yellow = Chair within your GP is reserved for a student reserved for student
      • Blue or Salmon = Appt booked for a student booked for student;Appt last edited by student edited by student
      • White = Vacant GP# chair Vacant GP chair (NOT SOTD chairs ) Not SOTD chairs
        • When no appt < 48 hours,
        • Available for appt within your GP which must be made at the front desk
      • Grey = for information purposes for information purposes
        • Faculty coverage and maximum appts of attending slots
    • Example View

    Example View

    Q: How many Prosth appointments are available still?

    A: The schedule lists that the Prosth faculty can handle 3 Prosth appointments, but all 3 appointments have already been booked. No Prosth appointments are available.

    How to Make an Appointment for Dental Hygiene Clinics

    Beginning 7/22/13, to make an appointment in the Clinic the following steps must be followed:

    1. Within the Scheduler module, on the bottom, go to the day you’d like the schedule the appointment.

      Scheduler module
    2. Find your name on the green stamped chair within your GP.

      no appts
    3. After reviewing the faculty appointment coverage, click the Active tab on the right side.

      Active Appointments
    4. The yellow background color indicates the time available for the appointment. The appointment should begin at 9am (C1), 1pm (C2), or 4:30pm (C3). Click within the yellow background for applicable background.
    5. Select the patient from your patient list.

      patient list
    6. Enter the required appointment information.
      1. TX Discipline
      2. Appt. Status (aka specialty dept)
      3. Reason
      4. Note with details – (1) click the Notes button; (2) Enter the note content in the blank field; (3) click the Add/+ Folder button.

        creating an appointment
    7. Click the Accept button.
    8. There will now be a yellow floating appointment. Position the appointment over the clinic start time (9am - C1, 1pm - C2, or 4:30pm - C3) and double click. The appointment background will then change to the color of the type of specialty appointment you booked.

    At this point, everyone will be able to see that you have scheduled an appointment within your assigned chair, as well as what kind of appointment scheduled.

    Chart Documentation for Insurance Submission Procedure

    Subject: III. Clinical – H. Patient Administration

    Origination Date:

    Effective Date:

    Reviewed and/or Revised: 09/01/2017

    Purpose

    To ensure that much of the required information that has not been provided by the requestor of the pre-authorization is received. Also because many charts are kept out for extended periods of time and thus copies of charting can not be made, progress notes etc., that may be required as part of the claims submission are also received.

    Policy and/or Procedure

    1. All missing teeth numbers
    2. Dates of extractions (does not have to be the month, day, but definitely has to be a year, or the insurance company will continue to ask for it and we will never get it processed until we give them a year) of any extractions not done here.
    3. Actual teeth numbers for Osseous surgery, gingival flaps, alveoplastys, bone grafts. Insurance will not accept LL, LR, UR or UL anymore for these procedures, they keep coming back and asking for actual teeth numbers.
    4. Is it first time for crowns, implants, bridges etc?
    5. If not, what is the original date of placement for those procedures?
    6. Why are they being replaced if not first time?
    7. IF there is a crown being done and there is no endo on the tooth, insurance requires a narrative as to why a crown is being done without endo (if there is endo, this is not a problem)
    8. Are there pre-operative x-rays in Romexis? (most of the time, a pan or CRS is the best, but sometimes they do want pre-op periapicals of the tooth) We will print them, but we just need to make sure the provider knows this is needed so he/she can take one if needed.
    9. For veneers - a short narrative as to why they are being done and they ask for pre-op x-rays for that too.
    10. The pre-authorization has to be swiped into Axium.

    Also, they will not accept a pre-authorization that has alternate treatment plans (such as implants/denture) to see which one pays more. You can only send for one tx plan at a time. So if you got a denial for implants, then we could turn around and submit one for dentures, but never both together (if they encompass the same teeth, that is.)

    Clinic Fee Courtesies for Employees and Their Families

    Subject: Class III – Clinical – H. Patient Administration

    Policy Owner: Director of Finance

    Effective Date: July 1, 2023

    Reviewed and/or Revised: 07/01/2023

    Purpose

    The purpose of this policy is to allow special financial arrangements for employees and their families.

    Policy Statement

    School of Dentistry / UMFDSP Employee Fee Courtesy

    • For dental care regardless of type of employee.
      • This courtesy cannot be applied to procedures when insurance is used to pay for the procedure.
      • 20% fee reduction as a courtesy for all School of Dentistry / UMFDSP staff and their immediate family to include only their spouse and children.
      • The maximum annual accumulated courtesies are $2,000 per employee.

    Clinic Fee Courtesies for Students, Residents and Their Families

    Subject: Class III – Clinical – H. Patient Administration

    Policy Owner: Director of Finance

    Effective Date: July 1, 2023

    Reviewed and/or Revised: 07/01/2023

    Purpose

    The purpose of this policy is to allow special financial arrangements for students, residents and their families.

    Policy Statement

    Student Fee Courtesy

    • Educational fee courtesy for students treating students and their immediate family members.
      • Only allowed for patients who are DDS or DH students and their immediate family to include only their spouse, children, siblings, and parents.
      • Care must be provided by pre-doctoral DDS or DH students in the pre-doctoral clinic.
      • Patient will receive an 80% reduction of clinic fees exclusive of direct costs such as lab fees or clinic materials (e.g. bone graft, etc.).
      • Patient will be responsible for paying direct costs (e.g. lab fees or graft material).
      • Implants are not included in this program.

    Resident Fee Courtesy

    • Educational fee courtesy for residents treating their immediate family members.
      • Residents should meet with the program business manager about possible patient care fee reduction for treating their immediate family members. The program director must approve the courtesy based upon the program’s ability to cover the expense.

    Clinical Financial Management Policy - Predoctoral Clinics and AGD/ASE Clinics

    Subject: III. Clinical – H. Patient Administration

    Effective Date: July 20 2009

    Reviewed and/or Revised: 09/01/2017

    Policy Statement for Predoctoral Clinics

    All treatment must be paid in full at each treatment appointment unless a Patient Financial Agreement (contract) or other arrangements have been approved. If dental insurance, third-party coverage, or other prepaid financing covers the patient, pre-authorization approval must be obtained before treatment is initiated. A General Practice Director or Business Manager must approve exceptions to this policy. Typically, forty percent of the estimated total case fee must be collected at the time the Agreement is signed. Each student is responsible for overseeing patient compliance with the Agreement. The G.P. Director will be notified of each account that had a balance more than 60 days in arrears. Elective treatment may be discontinued, at the direction of the G.P. Director, for patients whose balance is unpaid or overdue for 60 days or more. Year IV students may not place active patients on a financial contract after February 1, in the year in which graduation is expected, unless approved in writing by a G.P. Director.

    Dental and dental hygiene students, their spouses and children are eligible for special fee reductions in the predoctoral program. Graduate students and Dental School employees may also qualify for fee reductions. Please refer to the policy below:

    Policy Statement for Advanced General Dentistry and Post-Graduate Clinics

    All treatment must be paid in full at each treatment appointment unless a Patient Financial Agreement (contract) or other arrangements have been approved. If dental insurance, third-party coverage, or other prepaid financing covers the patient, pre-authorization approval must be obtained before treatment is initiated. A Director or Business Manager must approve exceptions to this policy. Typically, thirty (30) percent of the estimated total case fee must be collected at the time the Agreement is signed and the balance to be paid over the estimated length of treatment. Each student is responsible for overseeing patient compliance with the Agreement. The Director will be notified of each account that had a balance more than 60 days in arrears. Elective treatment may be discontinued, at the direction of the Director, for patients whose balance is unpaid or overdue for 60 days or more.

    Dental and dental hygiene students, their spouses and children are eligible for special fee reductions in the predoctoral program. Graduate students and Dental School employees may also qualify for fee reductions. Please refer to the policy below:

    Clinic Missteps and Sanctions Policy

    Subject: Class III – Clinical – H. Patient Administration

    Department: Pre-Doctoral Clinics 

    Effective Date: 8/28/13

    Reviewed and/or Revised: 05/31/2016, 09/01/2017

    Click the following link to access a printable PDF of the UMSOD Student Responsibility Statement (PDF).

    Clinic Missteps and Sanctions

    Clinic Missteps Expected Sanctions
    Deliberate failure to follow faculty/auxiliary staff instruction in clinic: 1st offense -warning

    **2nd offense
    -Failing grade in Professionalism; failure for procedure; Academic Counseling Form
    Running over >20 minutes beyond scheduled clinic time: if a Time Mgt/Preparedness Issue: 1st offense -warning

    **2nd offense
    -Failing grade in Professionalism; failure for procedure

    **3rd offense
    - Failing grade in Professionalism; failure for procedure; and Academic Counseling Form
    Starting additional procedures without faculty authorization: 1st offense- warning

    **2nd offense
    -Failing grade in Professionalism; failure for procedure

    **3rd offense
    -Failing grade in Professionalism; failure for procedure; and Academic Counseling Form
    Patient dismissed from clinic before procedures and medical history are swiped into Axium without communicating with covering faculty (Swiping in treatment after the patient has left clinic): 1st offense –warning

    **2nd offense
    -Failing grade in Professionalism

    the procedure(s); Write a one page report on Accounts Receivable (A/R)
    Patient identifiers and/ or prescriptions left in clinic or other public areas of the building: Write a one page report on HIPAA regulations with copies to GP director, and vice-chair of the Department of General Dentistry.
    Failure to review medical history, take blood pressure, know drugs patient is taking, or ensure that medical consult has been returned and scanned into Axium: **1st offense- Failure in professionalism;

    Additional sanctions are at the discretion of the supervising faculty.
    Failure to know minimum basic information about the procedure to be performed: Student receives a “U” for procedure (sanction applied at the discretion of faculty). Student needs to submit written report detailing the armamentarium and step-by-step technique required for procedure.
    Treating patient without a “start”: **1st offense -U for professionalism and procedure Academic Counseling Form;
     
    1st offense
    for rising D3-Warning -at discretion of covering faculty
    Dismissing patient without a “final check”: 1st offense- warning

    **2nd offense
    -U for professionalism and procedure; Academic Counseling Form

    **3rd offense
    - U for professionalism and procedure; Academic Counseling Form; Judicial Board
    Student presents in inappropriate attire; does not follow school dress code: 1st offense - warning

    2nd offense
    -Student is dismissed from clinic
    Failure to present to a “Block” assignment. Late arrival or early departure to/from a block: 1st offense Repeat the Block + one additional Block; Academic Counseling Form;

    2nd offense
    3 day suspension in addition to repeat block+1.
    Bringing in a patient without an appointment in Axium - attempting to “add-on” w/o prior approval – scheduling pt. in wrong discipline: **One day clinic suspension*; Academic Counseling Form; Failing grade Professionalism/procedure(s)
    Bringing in a patient while scheduled on Block assignment: **Two and a half days of clinic suspension*; Repeat Block plus one; Academic Counseling Form; failing grade Professionalism/procedure(s)
    Juniors bringing in a patient to clinic during designated class time: **One day clinic suspension*; Academic Counseling Form; Failing grade in professionalism/procedure(s)
    Juniors/ Seniors bringing a patient to clinic when scheduled for senior case or translational conferences: **One day clinic suspension*; Academic Counseling Form; Failing grade professionalism and procedure(s)
    Performing treatment on a patient with a “frozen” account: At discretion of Director -One week clinic suspension*; Academic Counseling Form; Possible Judicial Board
    Performing treatment or scheduling a patient with an account balance > 60 days delinquent: One week clinic suspension*; Academic Counseling Form.
    Performing treatment without signed consent**: One wk. clinic suspension *; Academic Counseling Form; refer to Academic Dean; Judicial Board
    Performing prosthetic procedures without having completed the Pre-prosthetic Audit: **Academic Counseling Form; No credit for the prosthetic procedure; Failure Professionalism
    Failure to check in or check out the patient at the reception area: **One day clinic suspension, Failure in professionalism, Failure for procedure
    Failure to appoint patients/provide care in a timely manner within 3 weeks after assignment: **Failure in Professionalism; Academic Counseling Form; will affect CCPM grade
    Inappropriate attire in the clinic, whether treating a patient or not: Refer to school dress code; send student home
    Failure to obtain starting and finishing swipes as well as lab orders from the same faculty member: **Failure in professionalism/procedure; lab order does not receive a signature until the original faculty supervisor is present and is ready to sign.
    Seeing a patient in the clinic despite clinic suspension: Additional Clinic Suspension; refer to Dean of Academic Affairs; Judicial Board
    “Ghost Booking” and/or failure to cancel in Axium any patient who needs to reschedule; Scheduling > the allowed # of appointments for any patient: **Failure in Professionalism; 1 week clinic suspension; Academic Counseling form; Judicial Board Action
    Failure to return materials/equipment to Prep-Dispense at the end of session: Clinic Suspension of 1 – 5 days and academic counseling report at faculty discretion

    *Clinic Suspension: If you are suspended from clinic, you will not be allowed to see or treat your patients of record. You will however be assigned at the discretion of your GP Director or the Assistant Chair of General Dentistry’s (Dr. Larry Cohen) discretion to either:

    1. Be assigned to a Block based on operational need,
    2. Shadow a GP Director or clinic faculty for the day,
    3. Be assigned to assist another pre-doctoral student or AEGD resident in clinic.

    Failure to comply with clinic suspension will result in referral of the matter to the Judicial Board.

    **Affects CCPM grade- Any negative grade in Professionalism will be reflected in the CCPM grade as detailed in syllabus for CCPM.

    ***Signed Informed Consent (in Axium): Consent for treatment must be signed by the patient, in Axium, before any treatment is initiated! This refers to:

    1. All assigned comprehensive care patients
    2. Modification/Addendum to an existing treatment plan
    3. “Limited” or “Urgent Care” treatment plans

    The treatment plan must contain the appropriate codes, description (including materials to be used), and fee for that procedure. Each procedure is to be listed individually on the treatment plan (no bundling of codes). The treatment plan consent form must be signed by the patient, and subsequently the GP Director who evaluated the proposed treatment.

    I have read and understand the above mentioned clinic policies as relates to unacceptable behavior and expected sanctions:
    ____________________________________________ _________ _________ _____
    Student Name (Print & Signature) Student # Date GP

    Commercial Dental Insurance Policy

    Subject: Class III – Clinical – H. Patient Administration

    Effective Date: July 20 2009

    Reviewed and/or Revised: 09/01/2017

    Purpose

    To ensure that proper information is collected if the patient indicated that they carry dental insurance.

    Policy Statement

    Patients who indicate upon registration or at any time during the course of treatment that they carry dental insurance must provide a copy of their insurance card and the following information by completing the Insurance Information Form.

    Information needed: name of policy holder, group and policy identification numbers, employer data, insurance company data, dental benefit information, deductible amounts (if known), and effective policy date.

    The registrar reviews the employer data and checks it against our published employer data file. If there is no match, all information is forwarded to the Business Office for inclusion in the Insurance/Employer database.

    The patient must provide the insurance office with a copy of their company's insurance form at the initiation of care and each new calendar year with all pertinent employee and patient information provided. The form must also contain the patient's signature authorizing submission and designation to pay benefits.

    For patients whose treatment plan exceeds $250.00, a preauthorization request must be forwarded to the insurance company for determination of benefits. When presenting the record for preauthorization to the insurance clerk, the following must be present:

    Completed treatment plan (signed by patient and faculty); completed dental charting including pocket depth readings and with all missing teeth crossed out; and appropriate radiographic images. Provider should indicate whether the proposed bridges or prosthetic appliance(s) are initial or replacement devices. If appropriate, indicate the age of existing prosthesis and the reason for replacement.

    Treatment should not commence until a confirming authorization has been received. A duplicate copy of the authorization will be forwarded to the provider of care for information purposes and discussion with the patient of their finical obligation for those services not covered by insurance.

    As treatment is completed, the insurance form will be executed as part of the charge out procedure. Providers are requested to advise the insurance clerk when prosthetic devices have been delivered so he/she may complete the preauthorization form and forward it for payment.

    The business Office will post all insurance payments directly to the patient account.

    Any inquiries received by our office for additional information from the insurance carrier may be forwarded to the provider of service for appropriate response. All requests should be returned to the Business Office within 5 working days.

    Consents Policy and Procedure – Initial Consent (SC & G)

    Subject: Class III – Clinical – H. Patient Administration

    Department: Special Care and Geriatrics Clinic / Department of Periodontology

    Origination Date: 7/31/15

    Effective Date: 7/31/15

    Reviewed and/or Revised: 09/01/2017

    Purpose: To ensure that prior to providing non-emergency oral health care services to a patient, informed consent is obtained from the patient if the patient is capable of making an informed decision, or a legal guardian or individual authorized to make health care decisions for the patient.

    Definitions:

    Legal Guardian: An individual appointed by the court through a guardianship proceeding to make decisions on behalf of a person who has been certified incapable of making their own informed decisions.

    Patients may be incapable of making their own informed decisions due to intellectual disabilities or for other reasons. Consent from a legal guardian or individual authorized to make health care decisions for the patient is required before such patients may receive care.

    Policy and/or Procedure:

    At the time of scheduling an appointment, all patients will be asked to identify whether they are capable of making their own informed decisions, or whether they have a legal guardian or an individual who is authorized to make health care decisions on their behalf. Documentation of guardianship is required.

    An Informed Consent form(s) signed by the legal guardian or an individual authorized to make health care decisions for the patient must be in the record before the patient can receive any services in the Clinic.

    Consents Policy - Urgent Care and SCG Clinic Inability to Consent

    Subject: Class III – Clinical – H. Patient Administration

    Department: Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery – Urgent Care Clinic and Special Care and Geriatrics Clinic

    Origination Date: 4/24/2025

    Effective Date: 4/24/2025

    Reviewed and/or Revised: 4/24/2025

    Purpose: To ensure that prior to providing emergency oral health care services to a patient, informed consent is obtained from the patient if the patient is capable of making an informed decision, or a legal guardian or individual authorized to make health care decisions for the patient. 

    Definitions:

    Legal Guardian: An individual appointed by the court through a guardianship proceeding to make decisions on behalf of a person who has been certified incapable of making their own informed decisions.

    Patients may be incapable of making their own informed decisions due to intellectual disabilities or for other reasons. Consent from a legal guardian or individual authorized to make health care decisions for the patient is required before such patients may receive care. If this is not possible, then implied consent may be assumed in emergency situations where immediate care is necessary to preserve life or prevent serious harm, in accordance with applicable laws and ethical standards.

    Policy and/or Procedure:

    An Informed Consent form(s) signed by the patient or legal guardian or an individual authorized to make health care decisions for the patient must be in the record before the patient can receive any services in the Clinic.  If this is not possible, the provider of care has to make a reasonable determination if the patient is competent to consent. Non-verbal is not a basis to say that they cannot consent. If the patient is autistic or mute, that alone is not reason enough to say that they cannot consent.  

    During an emergency visit: 

    • Explain the procedure and have the patient sign the consent. 
    • If they are unable to sign the consent and there is no legal guardian or individual authorized to make health care decisions, you would do the following: 
      • Place a progress note to the patient’s file, for example: “Attempts to give the patient informed consent were futile. No legal guardian or individual authorized to make health care decisions is present. In our professional judgment, this was an emergency situation and requires immediate care.”

    Creating a Payment Plan Policy and Procedure

    Subject: Class III – Clinical – H. Patient Administration

    Effective Date: July 21 2009

    Reviewed and/or Revised: 09/01/2017

    Policy Statement

    Patients to go on a payment for planned treatment.

    Purpose

    To have payment before treatment for lab fees.

    Definitions

    Contract/financial agreement - a binding agreement between two or more persons or parties; especially: one legally enforceable b: a business arrangement for the supply of dental services at a fixed price.

    Policy and/or Procedure

    Discuss contract, down payment, timeframe and with patient in order to arrive at the terms of the financial contract.

    Establish down payment and plan timeframe.

    Enter information into patient record via computer program. Note: information will not be in the patient record chart.

    Dispensing Preventive Products Procedure

    Subject: Class III – Clinical – H. Patient Administration

    Department: All Clinical Departments

    Origination Date: January 27, 2016

    Effective Date: February 1, 2016

    Reviewed and/or Revised: 09/01/2017

    Purpose: To dispense preventive products at the UMSOD to our patients in lieu of having patients have to go to their pharmacy—if they so desire.

    Scope (applies to): Dental and Dental Hygiene Students/Faculty

    Definitions: Prescription products such as MI Paste, MI Paste Plus, Prevident 5000 Plus, Chlorhexidine

    Policy and/or Procedure:

    • Provider/faculty use existing drug selection list to order Rx (current protocol)
    • Use the approved printed prescription from Axium – this ensures data is in Axium under the patients EPR as prior.
    • Print prescription and have the covering dentist sign it.
    • If patient elects to fill the prescription at the School Store, student will take the prescription and money from patient to School Store Manager (Mr. Ernest Leivers). School Store Manager (Mr. Ernest Leivers) will take money and Rx paperwork. School Store Manager (Mr. Ernest Leivers) will then give the student the product to give to the patient along with a receipt.
    • Mr. Leivers will keep a list on file of the following information and submit a copy to Dr. Leventer for records purposes:
      • Date of Prescription
      • Name of Patient
      • Name of Provider prescribing
      • Name of Student
      • Name of product prescribed
      • Price charged to patient
      • Date prescription is given to student to give to patient

    Fees:

    • Prevident 5000 Plus: $4.00
    • MI Paste products: $7.99
    • Chlorhexidine: Small Bottle, $3.50, Large bottle, $5.50

    Entering Treatment into Axium

    Subject: Class III – Clinical – H. Patient Administration

    Reviewed and/or Revised: 09/01/2017

    Purpose

    Support policies: Patient Care Finances, Record treatment planned and/or delivered

    Policy and/or Procedure

    1. For treatment as planned performed by student

    1. Student opens screen
    2. Student selects planned treatment
    3. Student changes status from "In process" to "Complete"
    4. Faculty swipes-approves to complete

    2. Definition of Successful Execution

    1. Student opens screen
    2. Student selects planned treatment
    3. Student deletes planned treatment
    4. Student adds new treatment
    5. Faculty swipe-approves deleted treatment and completed treatment

    Definition of Successful Execution

    This procedure step has concluded successfully when Faculty swipe-approves deleted treatment and completed treatment

    Definition of Successful Execution

    This procedure step has concluded successfully when Faculty swipes-approves to complete

    3. For treatment with minor change performed by student

    1. Student opens screen
    2. Student selects planned treatment
    3. Student deletes planned treatment
    4. Student adds new treatment
    5. Faculty swipe-approves deleted treatment and completed treatment

    Definition of Successful Execution

    This procedure step has concluded successfully when Faculty swipe-approves deleted treatment and completed treatment

    4. For new treatment performed by student Treatment Planning.

    5. To Delete treatment performed by student

    1. Student opens screen
    2. Student selects treatment
    3. Student deletes treatment
    4. Faculty swipe-approves deleted treatment

    Definition of Successful Execution

    This procedure step has concluded successfully when Faculty swipe-approves deleted treatment

    To All Students/Residents/Faculty:

    The Dental School is taking an important step in moving towards more complete and accurate chart notes.

    Effective 7/11/16, all residents and pre-doc students will be required to select the name of the “Covering Faculty” for all procedures. For faculty performing a procedure, they are to select their own name.

    Notes can be created in several ways:

    1. Note manually typed freehand via Template Notes

    Select Tx History tab

    Tx History Tab

    1. Click on the “add a new note” symbol (second green PLUS sign)
    2. A box will pop up; click on the square next to CODE
    3. This will give the dropdown list of type of template notes to select from

    Clinical Note Codes List

    “General Note” or “SOAP/ATEN Note”

    To enter the note, click on {*Required} which will bring up

    Template Note- Patient

    Clinical Note Codes List

    Enlarged Template Note-Patient

    Click on Covering Faculty {*Required}, type first character of last name then select from the dropdown list of faculty.

    2. Note via multi-disciplinary VISIT form.

    1. Appointment Provider must add the form. Go to Forms tab , click on “add a new record” icon
    2. An “Add Form” box will pop up; click on the dropdown list in “Form” and select the “VISIT Form ” and hit “ok”
    3. This “Visit Form” is a fill-in-the-blank / dropdown multidisciplinary question set that automatically creates a progress note. After the form is reviewed and approved, the progress note is added to the patient’s chart under the Tx History tab.

      **A Built in option for addendum and/or corrections to this note is available when you scroll down to the bottom of the Visit Form.

    For additional information and an online demo of the complete process for creating a progress note using the VISIT form, access “Visit Form Progress Note” via Axium Links

    Thank you for your anticipated cooperation!

    Fee Schedule

    Subject: III. Clinical, H. Patient Administration

    Origination Date: 9/1/2027

    Revisions Date: 2/29/2024, 8/1/2025

    Treatment Group Code Axium Description AGD ASE FDS FDS+ UG SC&G
    OtherC1000Positional Conditions000000
    OtherC1001Rotated Mesially000000
    OtherC1002Rotated Distally000000
    OtherC1003Tipped Mesially000000
    OtherC1004Tipped Distally000000
    OtherC1005Tipped Buccally000000
    OtherC1006Tipped Lingually000000
    OtherC1007Shifted Mesially000000
    OtherC1008Shifted Distally000000
    OtherC2000Orientation Conditions000000
    OtherC2001Partial Erruption000000
    OtherC2002Extruded000000
    OtherC2003Impacted000000
    OtherC2004Diasthemas000000
    OtherC2005Crowding000000
    DiagnosticD0110.1- Medical History Analysis000000
    DiagnosticD0110.2- Soft Tissue Exam000000
    DiagnosticD0110.3- Hygiene Assessment000000
    DiagnosticD0110.4- Manual BP000000
    DiagnosticD0120Periodic oral evaluation696969704545
    DiagnosticD0120.1- Endo Recall Performed000000
    DiagnosticD0120.2- Annual Periodontal Evaluation000000
    DiagnosticD0120.8- Annual AGC Evaluation000000
    DiagnosticD0120.9- Implant Recall Performed000000
    DiagnosticD0140Limited oral eval-prob focused78781041155252
    DiagnosticD0145ORAL EVAL.PATIENT UNDER 3YRS787890974545
    DiagnosticD0150Comprehensive oral evaluation92921211326565
    DiagnosticD0150.1BOARDS ONLY Screening000000
    DiagnosticD0150.2BOARDS ONLY PAN000000
    DiagnosticD0150.3BOARDS ONLY FMX000000
    DiagnosticD0160Detailed & extensive oral eval155155207229104104
    DiagnosticD0170Re-eval-limited-prob focused444469904444
    DiagnosticD0170.1- Patient Therapy Complete000000
    DiagnosticD0170.2- EIT Periodontal Case000000
    DiagnosticD0170.3- Scaling Complete or Competency000000
    DiagnosticD0170.4Evaluation of Limited Periodontal Therapy000000
    DiagnosticD0170.5- Pre-Prosth Audit000000
    DiagnosticD0170.6Case Complete - Simple000000
    DiagnosticD0170.7Case Complete - Complex000000
    DiagnosticD0170.8- EIT Gingivitis Case000000
    DiagnosticD0170.9- Comp Care Outcome Assmt000000
    DiagnosticD0171Re-evaluation - post-operative office visit 353547531818
    DiagnosticD0180Comprehensive perio evaluation1231231331737272
    DiagnosticD0180.1Referral of co-therapy000000
    DiagnosticD0180.2- Referral to Perio Sophomore block000000
    DiagnosticD0180.3- Localized Periodontal Evaluation000000
    DiagnosticD0190Screening of a New Patient000000
    DiagnosticD0191Assessment of a Patient000000
    DiagnosticD0210Intraoral - comprehensive series of radiographic images166166166166166166
    DiagnosticD0210I- FMX (imported)000000
    DiagnosticD0220Intraoral-periapical 1st image343434343434
    DiagnosticD0230Intraoral-periapical addl film313131313131
    DiagnosticD0240Intraoral - occlusal film474747474747
    DiagnosticD0250Extraoral radiographic images686868686868
    DiagnosticD0251Extra-oral posterior radiograph565656565656
    DiagnosticD0260Extraoral - each add film000000
    DiagnosticD0270Bitewing - single film353535353535
    DiagnosticD0272Bitewing - 2 films434343434343
    DiagnosticD0273Bitewing - 3 films494949494949
    DiagnosticD0274Bitewing - 4 films585858585858
    DiagnosticD0274I- BW (imported)000000
    DiagnosticD0277Vertical bitewing - 7-8 films111111111111111111
    DiagnosticD0290Post.-ant. Skull & facial bone000000
    DiagnosticD0310Sialography302302302302302302
    DiagnosticD0320TMJ arthrogram, incl injection616616616616616616
    DiagnosticD0321Other TMJ films, by report212212212212212212
    DiagnosticD0322Tomographic survey000000
    DiagnosticD0330Panoramic film122122152152108108
    DiagnosticD0330I- PAN (imported)000000
    DiagnosticD0330S- PAN(Imported\withScout)000000
    DiagnosticD0340Cephalometric radiograph 2D141141141141141141
    DiagnosticD0340I- CEPH (imported)000000
    DiagnosticD0350- Oral/facial images000000
    DiagnosticD0350.1- Oral/facial images (intraoral)000000
    DiagnosticD03513D photographic image000000
    DiagnosticD0360Cone Beam ct-Craniofacial data capture000000
    DiagnosticD0360.1Cone Beam-Single Arch000000
    DiagnosticD0360.2Cone Beam Single Tooth or Site000000
    DiagnosticD0362Cone Beam-two dimensional image recon.using exist.data.000000
    DiagnosticD0363Cone Beam-three dimensional image recons. unsing exist. data000000
    DiagnosticD0364Cone Beam CT - less than one jaw w interpretation272272272272272272
    DiagnosticD0365Cone Beam CT - mandible with interpretation383383383383383383
    DiagnosticD0366Cone Beam CT - maxilla with interpretation383383383383383383
    DiagnosticD0367Cone Beam CT - maxilla & mandible w interpretation433433433433433433
    DiagnosticD0367I- CBCT (imported)000000
    DiagnosticD0368Cone Beam CT for TMJ series incl 2 /more exposures358358358358358358
    DiagnosticD0372Intraoral tomosynthesis - comprehensive radiograph series2202202202209999999999
    DiagnosticD0373Intraoral tomosynthesis - bitewing radiographic image474747479999999999
    DiagnosticD0374Intraoral tomosynthesis - periapical radiographic image 464646469999999999
    DiagnosticD0387Comprehensive radiograph series - image capture only00009999999999
    DiagnosticD0388Bitewing radiographic image - image capture only00009999999999
    DiagnosticD0389Periapical radiographic image - image capture only00009999999999
    DiagnosticD0391Interpretation of diagnostic image including report134134134134134134
    DiagnosticD0393Virtual treatment simulation using 3D volume or surface scan166166166166166166
    DiagnosticD0394Digital subtraction of 2 + images of the same modality000000
    DiagnosticD0395Fusion of 2+ 3D image volumes of one or more modalities166166166166166166
    DiagnosticD03963D Printing of a 3D surface scan to obtain a physical model1411411511518181
    DiagnosticD0411HbA1c - In Office Testing292929292929
    DiagnosticD0412Glucose Level in office w/meter111111111111
    DiagnosticD0414Lab Process Microbial Speciman w/report000000
    DiagnosticD0415Bact. studies for path. agents174174232255116116
    DiagnosticD0416Viral Culture197197197197103103
    DiagnosticD0417Collection/prep of saliva sample for lab testing162162199232108108
    DiagnosticD0418Analysis of saliva sample161161198224104104
    DiagnosticD0419- Assessment of salivary flow000000
    DiagnosticD0421Genetic Test to Oral Disease000000
    DiagnosticD0422Collect/prep genetic sample for lab analysis/report146146146146146146
    DiagnosticD0423Genetic test for disease susceptibility/specimen analysis146146146146146146
    DiagnosticD0425Caries susceptibility tests9797971097575
    DiagnosticD0431Adj.Pre-Diag Test/Not Biop/Cyt888888985555
    DiagnosticD0460Pulp vitality tests787878854444
    DiagnosticD0470Diagnostic casts1411411511518181
    DiagnosticD0471- Oral Pathology Laboratory000000
    DiagnosticD0472Accession of tissue-gross exam152152152152110110
    DiagnosticD0473Accession of tissue197197197197110110
    DiagnosticD0474Accession of tissue, w/ assess236236236236125125
    DiagnosticD0475Decalcification Proc.262262262272142142
    DiagnosticD0476Spec. Stains Microorganisms379379379416220220
    DiagnosticD0477Spec. Stns. Not Microorganisms388388388425224224
    DiagnosticD0478Immunohistochemical Stains218218218222157157
    DiagnosticD0479Tissue In-Situ Hybridization301301301330168168
    DiagnosticD0480Process & interp-cytol. smears218218218236125125
    DiagnosticD0481Electron Microscop-Diag.228228262288125125
    DiagnosticD0482Direct Immunofluorescence1051051421557171
    DiagnosticD0483Indirect Immunoflurescence1571571631798787
    DiagnosticD0484Consult on slides Elsewhere212212219242116116
    DiagnosticD0485Consult.Incl. Prep of Slides220220252275121121
    DiagnosticD0486Accession of Brush Biopsy, sample Micro. Exam, Prep.Trans.207207207228168168
    DiagnosticD0501Histopathologic Exam000000
    DiagnosticD0502Other oral pathology proc.218218218241127127
    DiagnosticD0600Non-ionizing Dx Tx/changes in structure626262686262
    DiagnosticD0601- Caries risk assessment and documentation - low risk000000
    DiagnosticD0602- Caries risk assessment and documentation - moderate risk000000
    DiagnosticD0603- Caries risk assessment and documentation - high risk000000
    DiagnosticD0604Antigen testing for a pathogen, including coronavirus000000
    DiagnosticD0605Antibody testing for a pathogen, including coronavirus000000
    DiagnosticD0701- Panoramic radiographic image - image capture only000000
    DiagnosticD0702- 2-D cephalometric radiographic image - image capture only000000
    DiagnosticD07032-D oral/facial photo image - image capture only000000
    DiagnosticD07043-D photographic image - image capture only000000
    DiagnosticD0705- Extra-oral posteri dental radio image - image capture only000000
    DiagnosticD0706- Intraoral - occlusal radiograph image - image capture only000000
    DiagnosticD0707- Intraoral - periapi radiographic image - img capture only000000
    DiagnosticD0708- Intraoral - bitewing radiograp image - image capture only000000
    DiagnosticD0709- Comprehensive intraoral radiographs - image capture only000000
    DiagnosticD08013D dental surface scan - direct 1411411511518181
    DiagnosticD08023D dental surface scan - indirect1411411511518181
    DiagnosticD08033D facial surface scan - direct000000
    DiagnosticD08043D facial surface scan - indirect000000
    DiagnosticD0999- Unspecified Diagnostic Procedure by report000000
    DiagnosticD0999I- Intraoral Series (imported)000000
    PreventiveD1110Prophy - adult1231231231348484
    PreventiveD1120Prophy - child909090986262
    PreventiveD1201Fluoride, incl. prophy - child000000
    PreventiveD1203Fluoride, topical-child000000
    PreventiveD1204Fluoride,topical - adult000000
    PreventiveD1205Fluoride, incl. prophy - adult000000
    PreventiveD1206Topical Application of Fluoride Varnish535353532121
    PreventiveD1208Topical Application of Fluoride-Excluding Varnish505050553232
    PreventiveD1301- Immunization Counseling000000
    PreventiveD1310- Nutritional counseling00465200
    PreventiveD1320- Tobacco counseling00465200
    PreventiveD1321Counseling - high-risk substance use00465200
    PreventiveD1330Oral hygiene instructions2424666600
    PreventiveD1351Sealant - per tooth777777824040
    PreventiveD1352Preventative Resin Restoration112112135150112112
    PreventiveD1353- Sealant repair - per tooth000000
    PreventiveD1354Interim caries arresting medicament application525252663232
    PreventiveD1355Caries preventive medicament application - per tooth525252663232
    PreventiveD1510Space maint - fixed-unilateral432432432476243243
    PreventiveD1515Space maint - fixed-bilateral000000
    PreventiveD1516Space Maintainer Fixed Bi-lateral Maxillary574574574630379379
    PreventiveD1517Space Maintainer Fixed Bilateral Mandibular576576576633379379
    PreventiveD1520Space maint - remov-unilateral515515515568307307
    PreventiveD1525Space maint - remov-bilateral000000
    PreventiveD1526Space Maintainer Removable Bi-lateral Maxillary629629629692377377
    PreventiveD1527Space Maintainer Removable Bi-lateral Mandibular629629629692377377
    PreventiveD1550Re-cementation of space maint000000
    PreventiveD1551Re-cmt Max space maintainer1121121121236262
    PreventiveD1552Re-cmt Mand space maintainer1121121121236262
    PreventiveD1553Re-cmt unilat space maintainer1121121121236262
    PreventiveD1555Removal of Fixed Space Maintainer000000
    PreventiveD1556Remove fixed Unilat space main1101101101216767
    PreventiveD1557Remove Max fixed space main1101101101216767
    PreventiveD1558Remove Mand fixed space main1101101101216767
    PreventiveD1575Fixed, unilateral, Distal shoe space maintainer436436436436243243
    PreventiveD1701Vaccine administration - Pfizer COVID-19, first dose000000
    PreventiveD1702Vaccine administration - Pfizer COVID-19, second dose000000
    PreventiveD1703Vaccine administration - Moderna COVID-19, first dose000000
    PreventiveD1704Vaccine administration - Moderna COVID-19, second dose000000
    PreventiveD1705Vaccine administration - Astrazeneca COVID-19, first dose000000
    PreventiveD1706Vaccine administration - Astrazeneca COVID-19, second dose000000
    PreventiveD1707Vaccine administration - Janssen COVID-19, single dose000000
    PreventiveD1708Vaccine administration - Pfizer COVID-19, third dose000000
    PreventiveD1709Vaccine administration - Pfizer COVID-19, booster dose000000
    PreventiveD1710Vaccine administration - Moderna COVID-19, third dose000000
    PreventiveD1711Vaccine administration - Moderna COVID-19, booster dose000000
    PreventiveD1712Vaccine administration - Janssen COVID-19, booster dose000000
    PreventiveD1713Vaccine administration - Pfizer pediatric, first dose000000
    PreventiveD1714Vaccine administration - Pfizer pediatric, second dose000000
    PreventiveD1781Vaccine administration - human papillomavirus - Dose 1000000
    PreventiveD1782Vaccine administration - human papillomavirus - Dose 2000000
    PreventiveD1783Vaccine administration - human papillomavirus - Dose 3000000
    PreventiveD1999Unspecified procedure, by report111111111111
    RestorativeD2140Amalgam - 1 surface1481481962139393
    RestorativeD2150Amalgam - 2 surfaces193193244269112112
    RestorativeD2160Amalgam - 3 surfaces232232297311142142
    RestorativeD2161Amalgam - 4 or more surfaces275275344373167167
    RestorativeD2330Resin-based comp-1 surf, ant.176176228244107107
    RestorativeD2331Resin-based comp-2 surf, ant.220220258282135135
    RestorativeD2332Resin-based comp-3 surf, ant.272272301331165165
    RestorativeD2335Resin-based composite - Four or more surfaces (Anterior)339339393433208208
    RestorativeD2390Resin-based comp crown, ant.495495602657288288
    RestorativeD2391Resin-based comp-1 surf, post.199199247273126126
    RestorativeD2392Resin-based comp-2 surf, post.263263317349151151
    RestorativeD2393Resin-based comp-3 surf, post.328328389428192192
    RestorativeD2394Resin-based comp-4+surf, post.381381465504235235
    RestorativeD2410Gold foil - 1 surface641641773822401401
    RestorativeD2420Gold foil - 2 surfaces712712884901473473
    RestorativeD2430Gold foil - 3 surfaces83683610301127546546
    RestorativeD2510Inlay - metallic - 1 surface1137113713111430676676
    RestorativeD2520Inlay - metallic - 2 surfaces1137113713111430676676
    RestorativeD2530Inlay - metallic - 3 or more1137113713111430676676
    RestorativeD2542Onlay - metallic - 2 surfaces1137113713111430676676
    RestorativeD2543Onlay - metallic - 3 surfaces1137113713111430676676
    RestorativeD2544Onlay - metallic - 4 or more1137113713111430676676
    RestorativeD2610Inlay - porc/cer - 1 surface1137113713111430676676
    RestorativeD2620Inlay - porc/cer - 2 surfaces1137113713111430676676
    RestorativeD2630Inlay - porc/cer - 3 or more1137113713111430676676
    RestorativeD2642Onlay - porc/cer - 2 surfaces1137113713111430676676
    RestorativeD2643Onlay - porc/cer - 3 surfaces1137113713111430676676
    RestorativeD2644Onlay - porc/cer - 4 or more1137113713111430676676
    RestorativeD2650Inlay - resin - 1 surface1137113713111430345345
    RestorativeD2651Inlay - resin - 2 surfaces1137113713111430345345
    RestorativeD2652Inlay - resin - 3 or more1137113713111430345345
    RestorativeD2662Onlay - resin - 2 surfaces1137113713111430345345
    RestorativeD2663Onlay - resin - 3 surfaces1137113713111430345345
    RestorativeD2664Onlay - resin - 4 or more1137113713111430345345
    RestorativeD2700.1CDCA/ADEX #3000000
    RestorativeD2710Crown - resin (indirect)1144114414091534696696
    RestorativeD2710.1Start Procedure000000
    RestorativeD2710.2Lab Procedure000000
    RestorativeD2710.3Completed Procedure000000
    RestorativeD2712Crown Resin-Bsd Comp.Indirect000000
    RestorativeD2720Crown - resin, high noble mtl000000
    RestorativeD2721Crown - resin, predom base mtl000000
    RestorativeD2721.1Start Procedure000000
    RestorativeD2721.2Lab Procedure000000
    RestorativeD2721.3Completed Procedure000000
    RestorativeD2722Crown - resin, noble metal000000
    RestorativeD2722.1Start Procedure000000
    RestorativeD2722.2Lab Procedure000000
    RestorativeD2722.3Completed Procedure000000
    RestorativeD2740Crown - porcelain/ceramic subs1194119414921680696696
    RestorativeD2740.1Start Procedure000000
    RestorativeD2740.2Lab Procedure000000
    RestorativeD2740.3Completed Procedure000000
    RestorativeD2750Crown - PFM high noble metal1196119614601581717717
    RestorativeD2750.1Start Procedure000000
    RestorativeD2750.2Lab Procedure000000
    RestorativeD2750.3Completed Procedure000000
    RestorativeD2751Crown - PFM predom. base metal1144114414091534696696
    RestorativeD2751.1Start Procedure000000
    RestorativeD2751.2Lab Procedure000000
    RestorativeD2751.3Completed Procedure000000
    RestorativeD2752Crown - PFM noble metal1196119614601581717717
    RestorativeD2752.1Start Procedure000000
    RestorativeD2752.2Lab Procedure000000
    RestorativeD2752.3Completed Procedure000000
    RestorativeD2753Crown porc fused to titanium000000
    RestorativeD2780Crown - 3/4 cast high noble mt1196119614601581717717
    RestorativeD2780.1Start Procedure000000
    RestorativeD2780.2Lab Procedure000000
    RestorativeD2780.3Completed Procedure000000
    RestorativeD2781Crown - 3/4 cast pred base mtl000000
    RestorativeD2781.1Start Procedure000000
    RestorativeD2781.2Lab Procedure000000
    RestorativeD2781.3Completed Procedure000000
    RestorativeD2782Crown - 3/4 cast noble metal000000
    RestorativeD2782.1Start Procedure000000
    RestorativeD2782.2Lab Procedure000000
    RestorativeD2782.3Completed Procedure000000
    RestorativeD2783Crown - 3/4 porcelain/ceramic1144114414091534696696
    RestorativeD2790Crown -Full cast high noble mt1196119614601581717717
    RestorativeD2790.1Start Procedure000000
    RestorativeD2790.2Lab Procedure000000
    RestorativeD2790.3Completed Procedure000000
    RestorativeD2791Crown -Full cast pred base mtl1144114414091534696696
    RestorativeD2791.1Start Procedure000000
    RestorativeD2791.2Lab Procedure000000
    RestorativeD2791.3Completed Procedure000000
    RestorativeD2792Crown -Full cast noble metal1196119614601581717717
    RestorativeD2792.1Start Procedure000000
    RestorativeD2792.2Lab Procedure000000
    RestorativeD2792.3Completed Procedure000000
    RestorativeD2794Crown-Titanium000000
    RestorativeD2799Provisional Crown457457575625260260
    RestorativeD2910Recement Inlay1251251521627878
    RestorativeD2915Recement Cast/Prefab P&C1281281511628080
    RestorativeD2920Recement crown1161161551707777
    RestorativeD2921Reattachment of tooth fragment, incisal edge or cusp84841781968181
    RestorativeD2928Prefabricated porcelain/ceramic crown - permanent tooth342342409433319319
    RestorativeD2929Prefab Proc/Cer crown - Prim Tooth342342409433227227
    RestorativeD2930Prefab SS crown - prim. tooth310310365403191191
    RestorativeD2931Prefab SS crown - perm. tooth374374424466231231
    RestorativeD2932Prefab resin crown396396466513242242
    RestorativeD2933Prefab SS crown - resin window418418477524253253
    RestorativeD2934Pref.Esth.Coated SS Crn Prim.T000000
    RestorativeD2940Protective Restoration1281281661818080
    RestorativeD2941Interim therapeutic restoration – primary dentition000000
    RestorativeD2949Restorative foundation for an indirect restoration224224298327146146
    RestorativeD2950Core buildup - including pins312312365403194194
    RestorativeD2951Pin retention - per tooth76761001094545
    RestorativeD2952Cast post and core486486552607345345
    RestorativeD2953Addl. cast post - same tooth000000
    RestorativeD2954Prefab post and core384384459506237237
    RestorativeD2955Post removal338338396434207207
    RestorativeD2957Addl prefab post - same tooth175175215219104104
    RestorativeD2960Labial veneer, resin-direct676676848901401401
    RestorativeD2961Labial veneer, resin-lab1050105012921333600600
    RestorativeD2962Labial veneer, porcelain-lab1212121215451632707707
    RestorativeD2970Temporary crown, fractured tth000000
    RestorativeD2971Add'l Procedures to Construct New Crn Under Existing Partial88881181258787
    RestorativeD2971.1Additional Procedure-Survey to Crown000000
    RestorativeD2975Coping - Cvring of tooth617617822903403403
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    RestorativeD2999Unspecified Restorative Procedure, by report676767676060
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    EndodonticsD3352Apex/recalc-interim med replac174174201267170170
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    EndodonticsD3356Pulpal regeneration – interim medication replacement167167209226134134
    EndodonticsD3357Pulpal regeneration – completion of treatment374374557600218218
    EndodonticsD3410Apicoectomy - anterior75175111881307612612
    EndodonticsD3421Apicoectomy - bicusp(1st root)85485413151447646646
    EndodonticsD3425Apicoectomy - molar (1st root)98298216071767788788
    EndodonticsD3426Apicoectomy - addl roots406406507540246246
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    EndodonticsD3429Bone graft w/periradicular surg–each adl tooth in surg site226226270361216216
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    EndodonticsD3431Biologic mat soft and osse tiss regen w/periradicular surg524524544597321321
    EndodonticsD3432Guided tiss regen resorb barr, per site w/periradicular surg345345572613345345
    EndodonticsD3450Root amputation - per root500500703792327327
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    EndodonticsD3472Surgical repair of root resorption - premolar648648865952425425
    EndodonticsD3473Surgical repair of root resorption - molar648648865952425425
    EndodonticsD3501Surg exp of root surf without apico or repair of root - ant648648865952425425
    EndodonticsD3502Surg exp of root surf without apico or repair of root - pre648648865952425425
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    EndodonticsD3920Hemisection, incl root removal524524617678321321
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    PeriodonticsD4220Ging curettage surg per quad000000
    PeriodonticsD4230Anatom.Crn.Exp. 4 or More TTH685685844863561561
    PeriodonticsD4231Anatom.Crn Expo. 1-3 TTH654654800859487487
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    PeriodonticsD4241Gingival flap - 1-3 teeth/quad717717834918440440
    PeriodonticsD4245Apically positioned flap1008100810691177616616
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    PeriodonticsD4261Osseous surgery - 1-3 tth/quad1010101011791296617617
    PeriodonticsD4263Bone Repl Graft - first site403403591673403403
    PeriodonticsD4263.1Bone Replacement Material51751752268800
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    PeriodonticsD4270Pedicle soft tissue graft95795711271236585585
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    PeriodonticsD4274Distal or proximal wedge546546896986315315
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    PeriodonticsD4277free soft tissue graft (recipient & donor sites); first site1018101812581349620620
    PeriodonticsD4278Free soft tissue graft (recipient & donor sites); addtl site477477666708411411
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    PeriodonticsD4286Removal of non-resorbable barrier00009999999999
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    PeriodonticsD4321Provisional Splint Extracoronal524524624686321321
    PeriodonticsD4322Splint - intra-coronal; natural teeth or prosthetic crowns584584683752357357
    PeriodonticsD4323Splint - extra-coronal; natural teeth or prosthetic crowns524524624686321321
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    PeriodonticsD4355Full mouth debridement for next visit comp perio eval & diag215215247273135135
    PeriodonticsD4381Antimicrobial Agent- per site88881071168484
    PeriodonticsD4910Periodontal maintenance158158185204110110
    PeriodonticsD4920Unscheduled dressing change1161161321467575
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    Prosthodontics (Removable)D5130Immediate denture - maxillary202120212472270111431143
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    Prosthodontics (Removable)D5211Max. part denture - resin base78878813571465481481
    Prosthodontics (Removable)D5212Mand Part denture - resin base78878813571465481481
    Prosthodontics (Removable)D5213Max partial - cast metal frame193419342409254711451145
    Prosthodontics (Removable)D5213.1Start Procedure000000
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    Prosthodontics (Removable)D5221Immediate maxillary partial denture – resin base78878813571465481481
    Prosthodontics (Removable)D5222Immediate mandibular partial denture – resin base78878813571465481481
    Prosthodontics (Removable)D5223Immediate maxillary partial denture – cast metal framework193419342409254711451145
    Prosthodontics (Removable)D5224immediate mandibular partial denture – cast metal framework193419342409254711451145
    Prosthodontics (Removable)D5225Max Partial Dent. Flex Base80480413101522488488
    Prosthodontics (Removable)D5226Mand. Partial Dent. Flex Base80480413101522488488
    Prosthodontics (Removable)D5227Immediate maxillary partial denture - flexible base80480413101522488488
    Prosthodontics (Removable)D5228Immediate mandibular partial denture - flexible base80480413101522488488
    Prosthodontics (Removable)D5281Unil. partial-1 pce cast metal000000
    Prosthodontics (Removable)D5282Removable Unilateral Partial Denture Cast Metal Maxillary000000
    Prosthodontics (Removable)D5283Removable Unilateral Partial Denture Cast Metal Mandibular000000
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    Prosthodontics (Removable)D5422Adjust partial denture - mand1001001191316262
    Prosthodontics (Removable)D5510Repair denture base000000
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    Prosthodontics (Removable)D5512Repair denture base Max228228285315161161
    Prosthodontics (Removable)D5520Replace teeth - per tooth208208258282130130
    Prosthodontics (Removable)D5610RPD: Repair Resin denture base000000
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    Prosthodontics (Removable)D5612RPD: Repair Resin dent base max220220277303145145
    Prosthodontics (Removable)D5620RPD: Repair Cast framework000000
    Prosthodontics (Removable)D5621RPD: Repair Cast framework Mand325325387424200200
    Prosthodontics (Removable)D5622RPD: Repair Cast framework Max325325387424200200
    Prosthodontics (Removable)D5630RPD:Repair or replace broken clasp per tooth302302364401185185
    Prosthodontics (Removable)D5640RPD:Broken teeth - per tooth200200260284126126
    Prosthodontics (Removable)D5650RPD:Add tooth - existing partial249249309340151151
    Prosthodontics (Removable)D5660RPD:Add clasp - existing partial per tooth302302366405185185
    Prosthodontics (Removable)D5670RPD:Replace all teeth - max8428429751082479479
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    Prosthodontics (Removable)D5700- Denture Rebase & Reline Procedures000000
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    Prosthodontics (Removable)D5720Rebase max. partial denture645645779857393393
    Prosthodontics (Removable)D5721Rebase mand. partial denture645645779857393393
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    Prosthodontics (Removable)D5751Reline comp mand - laboratory551551643708337337
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    Prosthodontics (Removable)D5761Reline mand part - laboratory551551625687337337
    Prosthodontics (Removable)D5765Soft liner for complete or partial removable denture - indir551551636700337337
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    Prosthodontics (Removable)D5863Overdenture - Complete Maxillary186918692373249910601060
    Prosthodontics (Removable)D5864Overdenture - Partial Maxillary193419342409254711451145
    Prosthodontics (Removable)D5865Overdenture – complete mandibular186918692373249910601060
    Prosthodontics (Removable)D5866Overdenture – partial mandibular193419342409254711451145
    Prosthodontics (Removable)D5867Replace, part of semi-prec att422422476505303303
    Prosthodontics (Removable)D5867.1Replace Locator Male676767676565
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    Prosthodontics (Removable)D5876Add Metal Substructure to acrylic full denture (per arch)423423522591293293
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    Prosthodontics (Maxillifacial)D5911Facial moulage - sectional000000
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    Prosthodontics (Maxillifacial)D5913Nasal Prosthesis361436144950519923802380
    Prosthodontics (Maxillifacial)D5914Auricular prosthesis318631864947519723792379
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    Prosthodontics (Maxillifacial)D5958- Palatal lift prosthesis - int.000000
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    Prosthodontics (Maxillifacial)D5988Surgical splint8898899121002509509
    Prosthodontics (Maxillifacial)D5991Topical Medicament Carrier215215276315132132
    Prosthodontics (Maxillifacial)D5992Adjust Maxillofacial Prostethic Appl, by report90901191385555
    Prosthodontics (Maxillifacial)D5993Maint/Cleaning of Maxillofac Prosth, by report (no adj)78781231345959
    Prosthodontics (Maxillifacial)D5994Periodontal medicament carrier w/peripheral seal – lab proc000000
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    Prosthodontics (Maxillifacial)D5999Unspecified max. prosthesis85085011101220559559
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    Implant ServicesD6011Second stage implant surgery283283378416183183
    Implant ServicesD6012Surg Plcmnt Intrm Endo Implt50350315071728482482
    Implant ServicesD6013Surgical placement of mini implant65265212551303625625
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    Implant ServicesD6051Interim abutment includes placement & removal457457562605260260
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    Implant ServicesD6054Implt/abut denture, part edent000000
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    Prosthodontics (Fixed)D6205Pontic Indirect Resin Bds Com1144114414091534696696
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    Prosthodontics (Fixed)D6999.2$100 Add'tl Dental Lab Cost for Prosth Procedure100100100100100100
    Prosthodontics (Fixed)D6999.3$105 Add'tl Dental Lab Cost for Prosth Procedure105105105105105105
    Prosthodontics (Fixed)D6999.4$250 Add'tl Dental Lab Cost for Prosth Procedure250250250250250250
    Prosthodontics (Fixed)D6999.5$315 Add'tl Dental Lab Cost for Prosth Procedure315315315315315315
    Prosthodontics (Fixed)D6999.6$500 Add'tl Dental Lab Cost for Prosth Procedure500500500500500500
    Prosthodontics (Fixed)D6999.7$750 Add'tl Dental Lab Cost for Prosth Procedure750750750750750750
    Prosthodontics (Fixed)D6999.8$1000 Add'tl Dental Lab Cost for Prosth Procedure100010001000100010001000
    Prosthodontics (Fixed)D6999.9$1200 Add'tl Dental Lab Cost for Prosth Procedure120012001200120012001200
    Prosthodontics (Fixed)D69991ALab Fee $55000000
    Prosthodontics (Fixed)D69992ALab Fee $80000000
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    Oral SurgeryD7272Tooth transplantation7867869501044580580
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    Oral SurgeryD7285Biopsy of oral tissue - hard586586890977586586
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    Oral SurgeryD7291Transseptal fiberotomy301301400440197197
    Oral SurgeryD7292Sur.Plcmt Tmp Anch. Flap(plt&286628663533395817471747
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    Oral SurgeryD7294Surg Plcmt Tmp Anch. w/o Flap50350315071728482482
    Oral SurgeryD7295Harvest of Bone (autogenous grafting)418418556612273273
    Oral SurgeryD7296Corticotomy 1-3 teeth121812180000
    Oral SurgeryD7297Corticotomy 4 or More in Quad000000
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    Oral SurgeryD7310Alveoloplasty with extractions330330407450202202
    Oral SurgeryD7311Alveoplasty w/1-3 ext.per quad305305405445199199
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    Oral SurgeryD7420Rad excision - lesion > 1.25cm000000
    Oral SurgeryD7425- Removal, Tumor, Cyst, Neoplasm000000
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    Oral SurgeryD7450Rem odonto cyst/tumor < 1.25cm570570718776390390
    Oral SurgeryD7451Rem odonto cyst/tumor > 1.25cm72872811321264536536
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    Oral SurgeryD7461Rem nonodonto cyst > 1.25cm78678611711264594594
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    Oral SurgeryD7530Removal of foreign body/skin377377471517278278
    Oral SurgeryD7540Removal-musculoskeletal system691691851935455455
    Oral SurgeryD7550Part. stectomy/sequestrectomy572572679764376376
    Oral SurgeryD7560Max. sinusotomy - removal201220122298252820122012
    Oral SurgeryD7610Maxilla - open reduction485348535683625029602960
    Oral SurgeryD7620Maxilla - closed reduction384238424386482323442344
    Oral SurgeryD7630Mandible - open reduction485648565955655029642964
    Oral SurgeryD7640Mandible - closed reduction374937494431487622912291
    Oral SurgeryD7650Malar/zygo arch - open reduct436943694854533826642664
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    OrthodonticsD8999.JMARPE456456456456456456
    OrthodonticsD8999.KLightforce clear brackets258258258258258258
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    OtherM12014Simple repair;5.1 to 7.5 cm5175176076679999999999
    OtherM12015Simple repair;7.6 to 12.5 cm6466467438189999999999
    OtherM12016Suture s. 12.6-20cm00971106800
    OtherM12017Simple Repair Wounds:20.1 CM959959113312469999999999
    OtherM12018Simple repair;over 30.0 cm10531053140715459999999999
    OtherM12020Simple repair;over 30.0 cm4864866266889999999999
    OtherM12031Layer Closure;2.5 cm or less00009999999999
    OtherM12032Intermediate closure 2.6-7.5 c000000
    OtherM12034Layer Closure of Wounds:7.6CM00009999999999
    OtherM12051Layer Closure;2.5 cm or less4754755846419999999999
    OtherM12052Layer Closure;2.6 to 5.0 cm5285286336979999999999
    OtherM12053Layer Closure;5.1 to 7.5 cm6436437338059999999999
    OtherM12054Layer Closure;7.6 to 12.5 cm80080091810119999999999
    OtherM12055Layer Closure;12.6 to 20.0 cm10111011117412929999999999
    OtherM12056Suture i. 20.1-30cm001296142600
    OtherM12057Suture i. over 30cm001438158200
    OtherM13100CompSuture 1.1 cm to 2.5cm000000
    OtherM13101Complex repair 2.6 cm-7.5000000
    OtherM13102Add'l 5 cm complex closure tru000000
    OtherM13120Repair,comp.,scalp;1.1to 2.5002743019999999999
    OtherM13121Repair,comp.,scalp,2.6to7.578978991610079999999999
    OtherM13122Repair,comp.,scalp,add 5/les3133133133469999999999
    OtherM13131Repair,comp.,mouth,1.1to2.56256257778559999999999
    OtherM13132Repair,comp.,mouth, 2.6to7.5 c10281028112112349999999999
    OtherM13133Repair,comp.,mouth, add 5/less4054054054459999999999
    OtherM13150Repair,comp.,lips, 1.0/less69369392410169999999999
    OtherM13151Repair,comp.,lips,1.1to2.5 cm8068069069979999999999
    OtherM13152Repair,comp.,lips,2.6to7.5 cm12571257125713819999999999
    OtherM13153Repair,comp.,lips,add 5/less4704705045549999999999
    OtherM13160Secondary closure of surgical002243246800
    OtherM13300Suture unsul >7.5cm000000
    OtherM14001Adjacent tissue rearrangement000000
    OtherM14020Adjacent tissue transfer001480162600
    OtherM14040Adj tiss:defct 10cm<001590174900
    OtherM14041Adj tiss: 10.1-30cm002288251600
    OtherM14060Adj tiss: 10cm/less001853203900
    OtherM14300DELETED CODE 2010000000
    OtherM14350Filleted finger flap000000
    OtherM15000Ex Prep Site w/ FSG000000
    OtherM15100Split graft002477272400
    OtherM15120Split graft:100sqcm<002677294500
    OtherM15200Full thickness skin graft free000000
    OtherM15220Full thickness graft arm 20 sq001937213100
    OtherM15221EAC ADD'T 20 SQ CM FULL SKIN F0050255100
    OtherM15240Full thick graft,20 sq cm/less20192019238426259999999999
    OtherM15260Fullthck gft:20sqcm<002471271800
    OtherM15261Fullthck gft20+sq cm0068575400
    OtherM15330DELETED CODE 2012000000
    OtherM15335DELETED CODE 2012000000
    OtherM15570Formation pedicle flap, trunk000000
    OtherM15574Form direct pedicle mouth002402264300
    OtherM15576FM PEDICLE FLAP EARS, NOSE LIP002107232000
    OtherM15732Head and Neck Flap000000
    OtherM15734Trunk Myocutaneous flap000000
    OtherM15740Flap; island pedicle003029333100
    OtherM15750Flap neurovascular pedicle000000
    OtherM15756Free muscle/myocutaneous flap000000
    OtherM15757Free Skin Flap w/ Microvascula000000
    OtherM15758Free fascial flap w/microvascu000000
    OtherM15770Flap,derma fat fascia002516276900
    OtherM15780Dermabrasion, total face000000
    OtherM15781Dermabrasion segmental face000000
    OtherM15782Dermabrasion region other tha000000
    OtherM15820Blepharoplasty,Lower Eyelid00009999999999
    OtherM15822Blepharoplasty, upper eyelid000000
    OtherM15825RHYTIDECTOMY000000
    OtherM15828Rhytidectomy, cheek chin, neck000000
    OtherM15829Rhytidectomy SMAS flap000000
    OtherM15838Excision lipectomy submental f000000
    OtherM15839Excision exc. skin lipectomy000000
    OtherM15876Submental Lipectomy head/neck000000
    OtherM17000Destruction lesion,first lesio1231231481639999999999
    OtherM17003Destr 2-14 lesions00293100
    OtherM17010Dstrc any mth:c. les000000
    OtherM17110Destruction benign lesion up t000000
    OtherM20000Musculoskeletal System (incisi00009999999999
    OtherM20005Incis sf tiss:cmplic0080388400
    OtherM20100Exploration of wound000000
    OtherM20220Biopsy; superficial4474474474919999999999
    OtherM20225Biopsy bn,ndle:deep0079387300
    OtherM20240Biopsy,bone6486486487139999999999
    OtherM20245Biopsy bn,excs:deep001852203800
    OtherM20520FB, musc/ten shth:s.0050955900
    OtherM20550Trigger Point Injection1571571741939999999999
    OtherM20605Arthrocentesis aspiration1591591701869999999999
    OtherM20615Aspr/Injc bone cyst0064771200
    OtherM20650Osteosynthesis,wire0061867900
    OtherM20670Impl't rmv:superf'l00999109800
    OtherM20680Removal of implant,deep12401240162217859999999999
    OtherM20690Application of synthes externa000000
    OtherM20692Application multiplane externa000000
    OtherM20694Rmv ext fxt w/ anest001371150800
    OtherM20900Bone graft,any,minor,small12681268129514239999999999
    OtherM20902Bone graft,major,any001522167400
    OtherM20910Cartilage grft,costo001483163000
    OtherM20926Tissue grafts,other12201220142715719999999999
    OtherM20955Bn gft microv anast00109591205400
    OtherM20956Bone Graft w/micro; iliac cres00116571282100
    OtherM20962Bone graft scapula w/micr anas000000
    OtherM20969Free osteocutaneous flap000000
    OtherM20970Free Flap micro/iliac000000
    OtherM20985Comp Assisted surg navigation000000
    OtherM20999Unlisted Procedure, musculoske9999999999999996769999999999
    OtherM21010Arthrotomy,temporomandibular j30113011339137319999999999
    OtherM21013Ex soft tis face, subfascial>2000000
    OtherM21015Radical tumor resect.,soft,fac17491749200722099999999999
    OtherM21025Excision of bone,mandible20552055247227199999999999
    OtherM21026Excis bone Facial002179239800
    OtherM21029Rmv ben tumor fac bn002414265500
    OtherM21030Excision of Benign Tumor12641264126413919999999999
    OtherM21031Excision of torus mandibularis774774101711189999999999
    OtherM21032Exc Max Tor/Tor Pala001181129900
    OtherM21034Exc mal fcl,not mand003863424900
    OtherM21040Exc. benign cyst/tumor,mandibl13451345138115209999999999
    OtherM21041Exc. benign cy/tu,mand., compl00009999999999
    OtherM21044Exc mal tmr mandible003356369300
    OtherM21045Ex mal mand:rad rsct005475602200
    OtherM21046Exc of mandible000000
    OtherM21047Exc of mandible w/osteotomy000000
    OtherM21048Excison benign tumor maxillary000000
    OtherM21049Excision of benign maxilla000000
    OtherM21050Arthrectomy, TMJ; unilateral35123512468051519999999999
    OtherM21060Meniscectomy TMJ003795417500
    OtherM21070Coronoidectomy;separate proc28072807374041149999999999
    OtherM21079Impression & Custom Prep;Inter48474847545359989999999999
    OtherM21080Definitive Obtruator Pros.52765276703477369999999999
    OtherM21081Mandib resect. pros.006248687300
    OtherM21083Palat lift prosthes.005165568300
    OtherM21084Speech aid prosthes.005396593500
    OtherM21085Impres/cust prep; o.s. splint15751575157519899999999999
    OtherM21088Impres&Cust Prep:Facial Pros22762276303333389999999999
    OtherM21089Unlisted Maxillofacial Prosthe999999999999999999999999999999
    OtherM21110Interdental fixation device15561556204722519999999999
    OtherM21116TMJ arthro:injc proc0031935100
    OtherM21120Genioplasty,Augmentation20832083262928909999999999
    OtherM21121Sliding osteo. singl003269359600
    OtherM21122Sliding osteo. 2 or>002635289800
    OtherM21123Ost w/ intrpos bn gr003795417500
    OtherM21125Augmentation,mand. body;prosth33063306372340979999999999
    OtherM21127Mand aug w/ bn grft.004508495900
    OtherM21137Reduc forehd contour003145346000
    OtherM21138Red forehd cntr & bn003787416600
    OtherM21139Countoring & setback ant. Sinu40094009451149629999999999
    OtherM21141Reconstruct. midface, lefort I58265826656072169999999999
    OtherM21142Reconstruct. midface,lefort I60806080684575299999999999
    OtherM21143Reconstruc midface,lefort I62646264705077569999999999
    OtherM21144Rec LeFort I sngl pc000000
    OtherM21145Rec w/ Bn Grft,singl007075778300
    OtherM21146Reconstruct midface,lefort I63486348742881719999999999
    OtherM21147Reconstruct Midface Lefort 172597259875196279999999999
    OtherM21150Rec LeFortII ant int008332916400
    OtherM21151Rec. LeFortII w/ bn.0097521072800
    OtherM21154LeFtIII BnGt w/o LF10096861065500
    OtherM21155LeF III BGft w/ Le 100105831164100
    OtherM21159LeFrt III w/o LeFt I00135091486100
    OtherM21160LeFrt III w/ LeFrt I00152311675400
    OtherM21172Recon orb rim,forehd0096031056500
    OtherM21175Rec bifrntl orb rim/00114551260100
    OtherM21179Rec fhd orb rms w gr008087889400
    OtherM21180Rec frhd w/ autogr.008280910900
    OtherM21181Rmv ben tmr, cran bn003846423000
    OtherM21182Rec w/ bn grft <40cm00102931132300
    OtherM21183Rec bn gr 40 to 80cm00116001275900
    OtherM21184Rec w/bn grft >80 cm00122801350800
    OtherM21188Reconstruct Midface Osteotomie65576557838192209999999999
    OtherM21193Reconstruct of MandibularRamus53675367604166469999999999
    OtherM21195Reconstruct mand ramus,sagitt58505850671573859999999999
    OtherM21196Reconstruct mand. ramus sagitt60756075809989109999999999
    OtherM21198Osteotomy-segm/subcl005865645200
    OtherM21199Osteotomy w/genioglossus advan005274580100
    OtherM21206Osteotomy:Max,segmt005375591200
    OtherM21208Osteoplasty:Augment004249467300
    OtherM21209Osteoplasty,facial bones,reduc23122312287131579999999999
    OtherM21210Graft,Bone:Nasal,Maxillary &40574057541059489999999999
    OtherM21215Graft, bone, mandible42334233564462099999999999
    OtherM21230Graft:rib cart, auto003334366700
    OtherM21235Graft,Ear Cartilage,Autograft,00009999999999
    OtherM21240Arthroplasty, TMJ; autograft47974797479752769999999999
    OtherM21242Arthro,TMJ-allograft004425486800
    OtherM21243Arthro,TMJ-prosth jt007341807500
    OtherM21244Mand,Ex,Tx bone plt005926651800
    OtherM21245Mand/Max,Subper:prtl006096670500
    OtherM21246Mand/Max,Subper Impl004806528600
    OtherM21247Rec mand cond w auto008014881700
    OtherM21248Reconstruct mx/md,endosteal im34043404340437459999999999
    OtherM21249Reconstruct mx/md,endosteal im63456345705277589999999999
    OtherM21255Rec zyg arch w autog006209683000
    OtherM21270Malar augmentation004658512400
    OtherM21275Orb'tCranf'l Recnstr004461490600
    OtherM21280Medial Canopexy000000
    OtherM21282Canthopexy, lateral000000
    OtherM21299Unlisted craniofacial procedur999999999999999999999999999999
    OtherM21310Nasal fx w/o manip0030133000
    OtherM21315Manipulative tx, nasal bone fr5825827097819999999999
    OtherM21320Manipulative tx, nasal bone fr8398398399249999999999
    OtherM21325Open Treatment of Nasal Fractu15011501174019159999999999
    OtherM21330Nasal fx, O tx Compl002815309800
    OtherM21335Nasal sept fx, O tx003056336200
    OtherM21336Open tx, nasal fx, stabilizati18451845211723289999999999
    OtherM21337Nasal septal fx,clsd001063116900
    OtherM21338Open tx, nasoethmoid fracture24962496272529989999999999
    OtherM21339Open tx, nasoethmoid fracture29082908327135999999999999
    OtherM21340Nasoethmd,o/c cmplx003149346300
    OtherM21343Frontal sinus fx, op004235465900
    OtherM21344Open tx, comp. front sinus fra47994799588364719999999999
    OtherM21345Nasomaxill-LeFort II003378371400
    OtherM21346Open Treatment Nasomaxillary40164016434247769999999999
    OtherM21347Nasomax opn,cmplx fx005125563700
    OtherM21355Malar/Zygo-open rdct001551170700
    OtherM21356Open tx, depressed zygomatic a17651765204722519999999999
    OtherM21360Open tx,closed/open malar frac22212221249927509999999999
    OtherM21365Open tx,closed/open comp malar41184118430347349999999999
    OtherM21366Open tx, comp frac malar,bone44054405471151839999999999
    OtherM21385Orbtl FB,trans appr002985328300
    OtherM21386Open tx, orbital floor blowout30743074325535809999999999
    OtherM21387Orbrl FB,combd appr003700407100
    OtherM21390Open tx, orbital blowout fract38313831389042799999999999
    OtherM21395Orbtl,peri bone gft004519497100
    OtherM21400Orbit fx w/o manip0069776600
    OtherM21401Orbit fx w/ manip001833201700
    OtherM21406Open tx, fracture orbit w/o bl25682568256828259999999999
    OtherM21407Orb,not BO:w/ implnt003125343700
    OtherM21408Open treatment orbital floor f004227464900
    OtherM21421Palatal or Alveolar Ridge Frac24052405309634059999999999
    OtherM21422Open tx, palatal/alveo ridge f29282928309134019999999999
    OtherM21423Open tx, palatal mx fracture33593359387742669999999999
    OtherM21431Cran-Fac'l-LeFort 3003084339300
    OtherM21432Cran-Fac'l - LeFort3003255358000
    OtherM21433Open tx, craniofacial separati59155915763383979999999999
    OtherM21435Complicated, fixation by head53865386606366689999999999
    OtherM21440Manipulative tx alveolar ridge15931593207322809999999999
    OtherM21445Alveolar, open tx002808308800
    OtherM21450Mandibular w/ manip001824200600
    OtherM21451Closed/open md fracture21412141250827589999999999
    OtherM21452Mandibular w/o manip002253247800
    OtherM21453Open Mandibular Fracture/Manip23742374274530209999999999
    OtherM21454Open tx closed/open md fractur27462746275930359999999999
    OtherM21461Open tx, closed/open md fractu37633763436347999999999999
    OtherM21462Open tx, closed/open md frac41094109510156109999999999
    OtherM21465Mandibular Condylar004227464900
    OtherM21470Open tx, comp closed/open md48694869486953559999999999
    OtherM21480Uncomplicated treatment of TMJ2972973654039999999999
    OtherM21485Compli. treat. TMJ00306190200
    OtherM21497Inter.wire other fx.001912210300
    OtherM21499Unlisted musculoskeletal proce9999999999999996729999999999
    OtherM21501I&D, neck or thorax000000
    OtherM21550Biopsy, neck or thorax000000
    OtherM21552Ex neck subcu > 3cm000000
    OtherM21555Excision benign tumor;subcutan00009999999999
    OtherM21556Excision tumor neck,deep subfa000000
    OtherM21557Radical Resection of neck000000
    OtherM21685Hymoid myotomy suspension000000
    OtherM23030I & D shoulder area deep000000
    OtherM26990I&D of pelvis or hip joint000000
    OtherM27323Biopsy soft tissue thigh super000000
    OtherM27603I&D leg hematoma000000
    OtherM29800Arth-diag w w/o biop002591285000
    OtherM29804Arthroscopy TMJ; surgical30323032333636709999999999
    OtherM30000Respiratory System (drainag00009999999999
    OtherM30100Biopsy intranasal000000
    OtherM30115Exc nasal polyp extensive000000
    OtherM30118Lateral Rhinotomy external app000000
    OtherM30124Excision Dermoid Cyst;nose sim000000
    OtherM30130EXCISION OF INF TURBINATE000000
    OtherM30400Rhinoplasty prim, ele tip000000
    OtherM30410Rhinoplasty000000
    OtherM30420SEPTORHINOPLASTY OPEN000000
    OtherM30430Rhinoplast secondary000000
    OtherM30435Rhinoplasty 2nd intermed000000
    OtherM30450Rhinoplasty 2nd major revision000000
    OtherM30460Rhin dfrm w/col tip only000000
    OtherM30462Rhin DFRM COLL LEN TIP SEPT OS000000
    OtherM30465Vestibular Stenosis000000
    OtherM30520Septoplasty resection000000
    OtherM30580Repair fistula;oromaxillary18101810209123009999999999
    OtherM30600Fist, oronasal: rpr002012221200
    OtherM30630Repair nasal septal perforatio000000
    OtherM30901Control nasal hemorrhage packi000000
    OtherM30903Control nasal hem cmplex000000
    OtherM30915Ligation ethmoidal artery000000
    OtherM30920Ligation int max artery000000
    OtherM30930Therapeutic fx turbinate000000
    OtherM31000Lavage by cannulation maxillar0041445600
    OtherM31020Sinusotomy,mx,intranasal877877114312599999999999
    OtherM31030Sinusotomy mx,intranasal radic20332033217223929999999999
    OtherM31075Sinusotomy Frontal000000
    OtherM31081Sinus oblit w/o ost flap corno000000
    OtherM31085Sinusotomy coronal incision000000
    OtherM31090SINUSOTOMY UNILATERAL000000
    OtherM31225Max-tomy w/o orb ext000000
    OtherM31230Maxillectomy w/orbital exenter000000
    OtherM31231Nasal endoscopy000000
    OtherM31233Nasal/sinus endoscpy000000
    OtherM31256Nasal/sinus endosw/antrostomy000000
    OtherM31288Nasl endo w tiss rmv000000
    OtherM31367Larngtom supraglot w/o rnd000000
    OtherM31420Epiglottidectomy000000
    OtherM31500Intubation, endotracheal000000
    OtherM31502Tracheotomy tube change000000
    OtherM31505Laryngoscopy0022024300
    OtherM31510Laryngoscopy,diag, w/biopsy0052157400
    OtherM31515Laryng w/wo trac asp000000
    OtherM31525Laryngoscopy diagnostic000000
    OtherM31535Laryngoscopy, direct, opw/biop000000
    OtherM31575Fiberoptic laryngoscopy000000
    OtherM31600Trach plan(sep proc)000000
    OtherM31603Trach ER:Transtrache001065117100
    OtherM31610Trachn w/skin flap000000
    OtherM31613Tracheostoma revision000000
    OtherM31615Tracheobronchoscopy000000
    OtherM31622Bronchoscopy000000
    OtherM31624Broncoscope w/lavage000000
    OtherM31800Suture of tracheal wound cervi000000
    OtherM31820SURGICAL CLOSURE TRACHESOTOMY000000
    OtherM31825Surg cls trac fistula w/plasti000000
    OtherM31830Revision of trach scar000000
    OtherM32551Chest tube insertion000000
    OtherM35201Repair blood vessel direct nec000000
    OtherM35231Repiar w/vein graft neck000000
    OtherM35701Explore w or w/out lysis arter000000
    OtherM35800Exploration of postop hem/infe000000
    OtherM35875Thrombectomy of venous graft000000
    OtherM35901Excision of infected neck graf000000
    OtherM35903Excision of infected leg graf000000
    OtherM37615Ligation maj art neck000000
    OtherM38300Drain Lymph.:simple0067974800
    OtherM38305Drain Lymph,:extens001131124400
    OtherM38500BxExc Lymph:sep proc00931102400
    OtherM38505BxExc Lymph:ndl,spfl0039643400
    OtherM38510BxExc Lymph:deep CN001497164700
    OtherM38520Bx Lymph Ex CN,fatpd001603176200
    OtherM38700Suprahyoid Lymphadenectomy000000
    OtherM38720Cervical Lymphad(complete)000000
    OtherM38724Cervical Lymphadenectomy000000
    OtherM40000Digestive System00009999999999
    OtherM40490Biopsy of lip2262262853149999999999
    OtherM40500Vermillionectomy/Lip Shave001275140500
    OtherM40510Excision Lip/closure15441544154417009999999999
    OtherM40520Exc lip:v-exc w/d.cl001455160100
    OtherM40525Exc lip:rcstr w/flap001939213300
    OtherM40527Excision of lip002377261400
    OtherM40530Resect>1/4 w/o rcstr001750192500
    OtherM40650Cheiloplasty full001357149200
    OtherM40654Complex lip repair001841202400
    OtherM40700Cleft:comp/unilat003220354200
    OtherM40701Cleft:prim bilat 1sg003815419600
    OtherM40720Cleft: unilat/recrtn003171348900
    OtherM40800Drainage of abscess,cyst,hemat3473474605099999999999
    OtherM40801Drainage Abscess,Cyst,Hematoma6766768128939999999999
    OtherM40804Removal of embedded foreign bo3793795095579999999999
    OtherM40806Frenotomy-incis labl0037140700
    OtherM40808Biopsy,vestibule of mouth3513514234659999999999
    OtherM40810Excision of lesion of mucosa/s3903905155689999999999
    OtherM40812Excision, vestibule closure5125126827519999999999
    OtherM40814Excision lesion of mucosa/subm87787795010439999999999
    OtherM40816Complex exc. Of muscle10221022108811969999999999
    OtherM40818Exc.mucosa,vest.donor69969993110249999999999
    OtherM40819Exc. Frenum,lab.or buc.5755757658429999999999
    OtherM40820Destruction of lesion or scar4564566066689999999999
    OtherM40830Closure of laceration,vestibul4454455926539999999999
    OtherM40831Closure laceration,vestibule m6166168209039999999999
    OtherM40840Vestblplty:anterior002128234100
    OtherM40842Vestblplty:post,unil001995219500
    OtherM40843Vestblplty:post,bil002650291600
    OtherM40844Vestblplty:entr arch003299362900
    OtherM41000Intraoral incision/drainage to3233234284739999999999
    OtherM41005Intraoral incision/drainage to3933935245789999999999
    OtherM41006I&D sublingual:deep000101900
    OtherM41007Intraoral incision/drainage to76776792610199999999999
    OtherM41008Intraoral incision/drainage to764764101811219999999999
    OtherM41009Intraoral incision/drainage to892892104111469999999999
    OtherM41010Frenotomy-inc lingl0052958400
    OtherM41015I&D extraoral:sublng001084119300
    OtherM41016Extraoral Incision & Drainage881881116812859999999999
    OtherM41017Extraoral incision/drainage fl931931114612629999999999
    OtherM41018I&D extraoral:mastsp001339147200
    OtherM41100Biopsy tongue;anterior 2/33683684565039999999999
    OtherM41105Biopsy tongue;post 1/33783784494959999999999
    OtherM41108Biopsy floor of mouth3183184214629999999999
    OtherM41110Excision of Lession of Tougue4254255365889999999999
    OtherM41112Excision,ant 2/3 closoure7227228038849999999999
    OtherM41113Excision, post. 1/3 closure8708708959859999999999
    OtherM41114Exc les tong w/flap001618177900
    OtherM41115Frenectomy-exc lingl0064270700
    OtherM41116Excision, Lesion flloor Mouth79379395110449999999999
    OtherM41120Glossectomy ,1/2 tng003543389600
    OtherM41130Gloss/Hemigls-ectomy004236466000
    OtherM41135Gloss:prtl rad diss006603726600
    OtherM41140Gloss:totl w/o rad d007524827700
    OtherM41145Gloss:totl w/ rad di009041994600
    OtherM41150Gloss:w/ rsc w/o dis008766964400
    OtherM41153Gloss:w/rsc w/sprdis007842862700
    OtherM41155Gloss:w/mand/rad dis00103701140600
    OtherM41250Repair laceration 2.5 cm/less4764766377009999999999
    OtherM41251Lac 2.5cm:1/3 tongue0076083600
    OtherM41252Repair Laceration Tongue,Floor907907113612499999999999
    OtherM41510SutureTng Micro-Doug001396153700
    OtherM41520Frenuloplasty7597598889779999999999
    OtherM41800Drainage abs,cy,hema0057963700
    OtherM41805Remov of Foreign body, soft ti3733734995499999999999
    OtherM41806Remov of Foreign body, bone5155156877569999999999
    OtherM41820Gingivectomy,excision gingiva6546547878669999999999
    OtherM41821Operculectomy,exc.pericoronal1611612152359999999999
    OtherM41822Excision of fibrous tuberositi4554556046669999999999
    OtherM41823Excision of osseous tuberositi805805103811439999999999
    OtherM41825Excision, alveolus closure4454455065569999999999
    OtherM41826Excision, alveolus closure6456457988779999999999
    OtherM41827Exc les dent,complex001101121100
    OtherM41828Excision hyperplastic alveo mu7817818399249999999999
    OtherM41830Alveol.Incl Curr. Of Osteitis7377378989879999999999
    OtherM41850Destruction of lesion,dentoalv3223224254729999999999
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    OtherM41872Gingivoplasty,each quadrant901901100311049999999999
    OtherM41874Alveoplasty8158158158969999999999
    OtherM41899Unspecified proc., dentoalveol999999999999999999999999999999
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    OtherM64400Trigeminal Anesthesia3343343344339999999999
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    OtherM64550Application of surface neurost606062689999999999
    OtherM64611Botox salivary gland000000
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    OtherM64716Neuropl'y:cranial nv002538279300
    OtherM64722Decompression;unspec. nerve00009999999999
    OtherM64738Trsct/Avulsn:nrv-ost001787196600
    OtherM64740Trnsc/Avulsn:lingual001514166700
    OtherM64864Suture fac'l:extcran003304363400
    OtherM64885Nerve Graft, head/Neck004576503500
    OtherM65000Eye and Ocular Adnexa00009999999999
    OtherM65110Exenteration of Orbit000000
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    OtherM67700Blepharotomy, eyelid000000
    OtherM67715Canthotomy000000
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    OtherM67880MEDICAN TARSORRHAPHY000000
    OtherM67900Brow Lift000000
    OtherM67914Repair of Extropion;suture00009999999999
    OtherM67916EXCISION OF TARSAL WEDGE000000
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    OtherM67924Repair entropion extensive000000
    OtherM67961Excision/Repair eyelid w/margi000000
    OtherM68500Exc lacriminal gland000000
    OtherM68811Probing lacrimal duct w/anesth000000
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    OtherM69000Evacuation of hematoma ear000000
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    OtherM69990Microsurgical techniques000000
    OtherM70000Diagnostic Radiology00009999999999
    OtherM70100Panogram, mandible333342459999999999
    OtherM70140Radiograph, facial bones1171171171299999999999
    OtherM70250Skull, less than 4 views434355629999999999
    OtherM70300Radiologic exam, teeth;single view141423239999999999
    OtherM70310Radiologic exam;teeth,partial141415199999999999
    OtherM70320Radiologic exam, complete, full mouth1301301301309999999999
    OtherM70328Radio,Exam,TMJ, open&clsd unil343443469999999999
    OtherM70330Radio.,Exam,TMJ,open&clsd bila434355629999999999
    OtherM70350Cephalogram,Orthodontic1281281281289999999999
    OtherM70355Orthopantogram (Panoramic)1101101101109999999999
    OtherM70380Radiology Exam. Salivary313139439999999999
    OtherM70486Cat MaxFac w/o contr0025127700
    OtherM76100Radiological exam, single plan2072072282499999999999
    OtherM76101Cross-sec. Oblique tomogram, i3063063123449999999999
    OtherM76140Radiology Consult83831101229999999999
    OtherM76175Duplicate Films0036369999999999
    OtherM763763D RNDR ICAT SCAN0033736900
    OtherM76449Duplication/records0088889999999999
    OtherM76999Unlisted Ultrasound Procedure00009999999999
    OtherM78300Bone and/or joint imaging00009999999999
    OtherM80000Pathologic Examination00009999999999
    OtherM87070Culture, bacterial, any other666687969999999999
    OtherM87072Cul. Or direct bacterial Iden.000000
    OtherM87205SMEAR,PRIMARY SOURCE W/INT.323240449999999999
    OtherM87210Culture,bacterial screening on85851762749999999999
    OtherM88304Surgical Path, Gross & Microsc1221221491659999999999
    OtherM88305Surgical Path., Gross & Micros2092092322559999999999
    OtherM88311Decalcification Procedure434355629999999999
    OtherM90000Evaluation and Management00009999999999
    OtherM90782IV sympathetic Blockade00009999999999
    OtherM90784Therapeutic/Diagnostic Injecti1271271342849999999999
    OtherM90792Therapeutic/Diagnostic Injecti00009999999999
    OtherM90830Review of Records727284859999999999
    OtherM90901Biofeedback676788979999999999
    OtherM91480Manipulation001351369999999999
    OtherM92502Otolaryng exam under anesthesi000000
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    OtherM94762Noninvasive Pulse Oximetry (Overnight monitoring)757575759999999999
    OtherM95868Electromyography,bilateral00009999999999
    OtherM95999Unspecified neurological999999999999999999999999999999
    OtherM96360Iv infusion hydration000000
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    OtherM97032Application Of Modality To One454546509999999999
    OtherM97110Physical medicine treatment666666729999999999
    OtherM97139Unlisted procedure999999999999999999999999999999
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    OtherM97260Refrigerant Spray/Stretch0044559999999999
    OtherM97265Joint Mobilization0088889999999999
    OtherM97540Train/Daily Living001341349999999999
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    OtherM97780Acupuncture001261269999999999
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    OtherM97810Initial Acupuncture Therapy (W/O) stim0072729999999999
    OtherM97811Acupuncture Therapy Addl 15 mins (W/O stim)0037379999999999
    OtherM97813Initial Acupuncture Therapy (W stim)0094949999999999
    OtherM97814Acupuncture Therapy Addl 15 mins (W/stim)0043439999999999
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    OtherM99406Smoking cessation counseling 300353900
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    Formulary and Best Practices Review Committee Forms Policy

    Subject: Class III – Clinical – H. Patient Administration

    Effective Date: 03/01/2023

    Reviewed and/or Revised: 02/24/2024, 02/28/2024, 07/31/2025

    Policy and/or Procedure:

    This policy is to review clinic devices and materials. The request forms for the purchase of new and different items to replace current items are linked within this policy.

    A faculty member would introduce the material, speak with the Program Director, and then their Department Chair would approve or disapprove. If approving, there must be justification for using this new material with an explanation as to why this material is superior to the materials currently being used. A cost analysis needs to be performed and noted on the form. The appropriate form is to be sent to the appropriate persons (see below) for approval. If approved, the Associate Dean of Clinical Affairs would notify the Director of CMS and/or School Store Manager. 

    Faculty training of the product/device submitted for approval must be done to show how the product will be implemented. The new materials and new products should be discussed at the Department meetings. These meetings need to have minutes.    

    If the product is a replacement, one of the requirements is to use the current item first. Faculty inform CMS/School Store who are responsible for checking inventory to assure the current item is used before ordering the new item. 

    The necessary forms are as follows: 

    1. Formulary and Best Practices Review Committee Submission Form (DOC): This form is to show that we are using a new material for educational purposes. This form is to satisfy Standard 5.2. The instructions for completing the form are as follows:  
      1. This is the first form that has to be completed by the Faculty member, which is used to request using a new product or device. 
        1. There must be justification for using this new material with an explanation as to why this material is superior to the materials being used. 
        2. A Cost Analysis must be included.  
        3. The Form and back up documentation is reviewed/approved by the Faculty provider’s Department Chair. If approved, it is sent to the Associate Dean of Clinical Affairs for review/approval.  
        4. The Associate Dean of Clinical Affairs reviews to ensure it is clinically relevant and for any gift component or IT component. (NOTE: If replacing a current item, the inventory supply would be checked by the School Store Manager.) 
        5. If approved and the product has:
          1. No gift component or IT component then the form, cost analysis and back up information would go before the Formulary Committee for review and approval.  
        6. If approved, the form is stamped, approved, dated, and logged.
          1. If a gift component, then the form is sent to the Assistant Dean of Development to review/approve.
          2. If an IT component is present, the form is sent to the Executive Director of IT to review/approve.
          3. The form is then sent back to the Associate Dean of Clinical Affairs for Committee review/approval.

        Note: If the product/device is a non-gift item (for example: a new printer, demo machine, or software), the Executive Director of IT and Associate Dean of Clinical Affairs need to know the faculty/staff making the request, the name of the vendor, and the purpose of the product/device.  This applies to anything that has to be integrated into our IT system. This form is for products/devices we use in the clinics, (not on the research floors: 6th, 7th, 8th, and 9th floors). If the product/device has a specific purpose (printer, software, etc.), it is not a gift. If it is not a gift, it does not have to go through Assistant Dean of Development. 

    2. If the product is a clinical supply item, a Request for Clinic Supplies not Currently Available from the School Store Form (DOC) needs to be completed in addition to the Formulary and Best Practices Review Committee Submission Form and follow the process listed in item 1 above. 
    3. Formulary Form for Gifts Received: If  the item is a gift from a vendor, a Formulary and Best Practices Review Committee Submission Form (linked in item 1 above) needs to be completed and the process noted above must be followed. Then, all gifts need to go to the 6th floor. 

    All gifts must:

    • First go to Assistant Dean of Development to be sure it is indeed a gift (with no conditions).
    • The requestor must log the meeting with the representative stating whom you met with and the company name. (Note: This is to ensure no conflict of interest. Even items such as a case of toothpaste need to be logged in with the Assistant Dean of Development.) 
    • Then, the request goes to the Executive Director for IT and HIPAA purposes. 
    • The last person who reviews the request is the Associate Dean of Clinical Affairs who ensures the request fits into the clinical program asking the following questions: 
      • Can we use it? 
      • What are the directions for use?
      • How is it sterilized or disinfected if for intra-oral use?
      • Has it been reported to CMS?

    Inactivation of Patient Account Procedure

    Subject: Class III – Clinical – H. Patient Administration

    Reviewed and/or Revised: 09/01/2017

    Policy and/or Procedure

    • Before inactivating a patient chart, the student must check axiUm to ensure that all fees have been paid.
    • Update the patient's status before the inactivation.
    • The reasons for inactivation must be recorded on the Progress Notes and signed by the student and G.P. Manager.
    • The completed inactivation letter and signed chart must be brought to the Patient Care Coordinator to process the inactivation.

    Pediatric patients

    • All inactivations must be recorded in the patient's record and signed by a Pediatric Dentistry instructor.
    • Students will then complete an inactivation letter and bring it to a Patient Care Coordinator.
    • The student should inform the Patient Care Coordinator if a replacement is needed.
    • Any special requests for patient assignments should be made with the Predoctoral Pediatric Dentistry Director.

    Informed Consent Policy and Procedure

    Subject: Class III – Clinical – H. Patient Administration

    Department: Office of Information Technology

    Origination Date: July 16, 2013

    Effective Date: July 16, 2013

    Reviewed and/or Revised: 09/01/2017, 02/28/2024, 07/31/2025

    Purpose: The purpose of this policy is to ensure that no treatment is administered to a patient without complete disclosure or without signed authorization by the patient or patient's guardian.

    Definitions: Axium – School of Dentistry’s electronic patient record system.

    Approval - Approval is needed for the tasks mentioned. Click the Approve button Approve to complete Approval. If the user has forgotten to approve an item, follow the directions below.

    1. The Teal Box on the footer indicates something needs approval. Click the box to see what needs approval. Needs Approval
    2. The user may approve all of the items listed or approve each individually. Click the first Line Item that needs approval.
    3. Click the Approve button. Approve

    Notice all text is in Black. Remember the Teal and Blue = Approval Needed.

    Policy and/or Procedure: Providers will obtain written informed consent from patients (or patient's guardian) prior to treatment. Initial informed consent is obtained during patient registration and subsequently during the presentation of a treatment plan and when the proposed treatment is modified or when additional treatment is proposed.

    In order to follow the procedures below, the user must log into Axium with their specific username and password, or swipe card.

    To Enter an Informed Consent

    1. Select a patient.
      1. For faculty, students, and residents, the default start page is the Personal Planner.
      2. To search for a patient, click the Assigned Patients tab then the Search icon. (Magnifying glass). 
      3. Right click on the Item Line of your patient and click Select Patient.
      4. At this point, you have selected your patient. To ensure you have selected the correct patient, check if the patient’s name and chart number are on the footer bar.
    2. Click the Electronic Health Record module. 
    3. Click the Tx History tab. Tx History Tab-writing a progress Note
    4. Click the Add Patient Tx Consent button. (Button that looks like a clipboard to the right of the lower section of Treatment History screen).
    5. Click the ... Box button. Box button
    6. There are multiple types of consents: Day of Treatment Consent, Prosth Delivery Consent, Refusal of Recommended Tx, Treatment Plan Consent, Termination of Tx Release. Double-click one of the consent Line Items.
    7. Click the OK button. OK
    8. Click all the Treatment Line Items the consent is needed for. Note: the treatment must be approved.
    9. Click the OK button. OK
    10. Additional comments may be added in the free text field.
    11. Click the OK button. OK
    12. Notice that the form is automatically pre-populated with information from previous forms. After reviewing with the patient, click the Close button.
    13. Depending on the type of consent executed, specific signatures are needed. The signatures needed include the patient, witness, and/or faculty. Signatures are gained through the signature pad connected to the PC. The required signatures window will automatically open. The user must gain the required signatures now.
    14. If the patient/guardian is not fluent in English, Language Line translation and/or language competent student/faculty/staff must be used to obtain Informed Consent.

    Interpretation Services

    LIONBRIDGE

    Language translation services are offered through Lionbridge for patients that request services. An interpreter can be scheduled in advance of an appointment for an in-person service as well as telephonic interpretations. In the case of unscheduled telephonic interpretation (UTI) arrangements can also be made by a school staff member.

    Click on the following link to learn more about Lionbridge Interpretation Services (PDF).

    THE HEARING AND SPEECH AGENCY (HASA)

    All patients that are in need of sign language interpretation for dental appointments will be scheduled with an interpreter. We will accommodate the patient or parent of a patient for all interpretation requests. Front desk staff and Patient Care Coordinators can contact HASA to make appointment arrangements.

    Click the following link to learn more about HASA's Centralized Interpreter Referral Service (CIRS). (PDF)

    Medical Assistance – Maryland Healthy Smiles Program

    Subject: Class III – Clinical – H. Patient Administration

    Effective Date: July 20 2009

    Reviewed and/or Revised: 09/01/2017

    Purpose

    To recognize that the Dental School participates with the Maryland Healthy Smiles Program and to provide an overview of the program to students, staff and faculty.

    Policy Statement

    The Dental School is a provider with the Maryland Healthy Smiles Program and as such accepts patients for treatment who are actively registered in the program. These patients may receive emergency or comprehensive dental care upon presentation of a valid Maryland Healthy Smiles Card.

    The eligible patient must present a valid Maryland Healthy Smiles card at each visit. At the time of registration the Maryland Healthy Smiles card number will be verified and recorded. If the patient presents a valid card during the course of treatment, it is the provider's responsibility to take the card to the reception staff or business manager for proper documentation in Axium.

    The eligible patient is entitled to necessary dental care, excluding fixed prosthodontics, and cast gold procedure, as indicated in the treatment plan. Pit an fissure sealants are covered only for the occlusal surface of posterior permanent teeth that are without restorations or decay. Gold restorations, gold crowns, gold replacement appliances, and bridges are not covered service. Orthodontic service is considered on a case by case basis.

    Preauthorization is required for the following procedures:

    1. Removable prosthodontics
    2. Single crowns
    3. Rebasing full or partial dentures
    4. Periodontal therapy
    5. Athletic Mouth Guard, and
    6. Orthodontics

    Request for preauthorization are completed prior to initialing treatment. Treatment may not be started on the above procedures until the approval has been received and notifications sent to the provider. Requests for orthodontics begin with the request to take ortho records.

    This authorization must be received before any treatment is initiated.

    Failures to comply with the above will delay treatment for your patients, since approvals may take up to six weeks. Performance of unauthorized care may result in withholding credit. Preauthorization requests are completed with the Insurance account clerk, Room GN317. Orthodontic preauthorizations are completed with the Business Manager, in the Clinic Operations Board Suite 5201.

    Other Third Party Payers – Dental Grant Programs Policy

    Subject: Class III – Clinical – H. Patient Administration

    Effective Date: July 20 2009

    Reviewed and/or Revised: 09/01/2017

    Purpose

    To ensure that patients with other third party payers are given the proper and appropriate care at the time of their visit. Also that the formal estimate for dental care must be sent to the sponsoring agency. Also all billing information must be sent within one fiscal year.

    Policy Statement

    From time to time patents are referred to the Dental School for care by outside agencies who are willing to accept the financial responsibility for their care. The initial contact is usually made by agency, social worker, or patient. A confirming letter or purchase order is received prior to the initial examination of the patient. This authorizes finds for the exam and treatment plan workup. The patient is not liable for fees at that time.

    After assignment, a plan of treatment should be formulated with a formal estimate form the Business Office presented to the sponsoring agency. All therapy should cease until a confirming purchase order of letter of authorization is received designating to what extent the patient is being financially supported. The Business Office on a timely basis will bill the agency for service rendered. Most agencies request only one billing at the end of treatment. It is important that treatment is completed in one fiscal year as these purchase orders are only valid for that time and any service not completed must be preauthorized via the preceding process. Changes in treatment must be reported and approval received before additional services are delivered. Agencies will only pay for what is listing on the confirming order form.

    Agencies of record at this time include: Vocational Rehabilitation, Walter P. Carter Center, Crippled Children's Association ,Jewish Family Services, American Kidney Fund, Jill Fox Fund, Ryan White Fund, Helping Up Mission and Organ Transplant Fund.

    Patient Administration Policy – Dental Hygiene

    Subject: Class III – Clinical – H. Patient Administration

    Department: Endodontics, Prosthodontics, Periodontics: Dental Hygiene Program

    Subject: Patient Administration

    Origination Date: 7/18/13

    Effective Date: 7/18/13

    Reviewed and/or Revised: 09/01/2017

    Purpose: To expedite treatment and ensure timeliness of care.

    Policy and/or Procedure:

    Patient recruitment

    Dental hygiene students may recruit their own patients to receive dental hygiene-only services. All ‘hygiene only’ patients must have a dental home (primary care provider) who oversees care of the patient. Hygiene students must ensure that a G.P. Director examines and informs each patient about the limited nature of the treatment for patients in this category. Patients may later be assigned to a dental student for comprehensive care. Dental Students may recruit and screen their own patients and provide comprehensive care. If the ‘hygiene only’ patient does not have a dental home, s/he must first go through the dental school screening process prior to receiving dental hygiene services.

    Transfer

    Patients for comprehensive care may be transferred from one assigned student to another.

    • Dental Hygiene students may transfer patients to another dental hygiene or dental student.
    • The G.P. Director or the Dental Hygiene Faculty must approve transfers.
    • Director of Special Patient Clinic must approve special Patient Clinic transfers in the chart.
    • The individual advanced specialty education clinic will contact the patient about procedures for acceptance.
    • A patient may be referred to another student for a limited treatment.
    • The original student remains primarily responsible for the patient even though both students may now treat the patient concurrently. The second student should render only those services indicated in the referral entry.

    Inactivation

    Patient record archiving

    • When an adult patient has not returned to the School of Dentistry for a period of 18-months, the record will be purged from the System and forwarded to the State of Maryland Archives.
    • For a minor, the record will be retained in the system until the minor reaches age twenty-one or for two years after the last appointment, at which time the parent or legal guardian is notified of our intent to forward the record to the Archives and is given thirty days to advise us that he/she wishes for us to retain the record in the System until the minor reaches age twenty-one. After five years, records at the Archives are destroyed
    • Inactive records that exceed retention limits are purged on a biannual basis and are given an “archived” status in the AxiUm systems.
    • Archived records are sent to State of Maryland record storage facility in Jessup, where they are retained for a period of five years, after which time, they are destroyed.

    Radiographs taken outside the School of Dentistry require patient consent before they can be requested from the practitioner (patient consent should be noted in the chart). Patient consent form can be obtained from the Chart Room Supervisor.

    Patient Appointment Policy

    Subject: Clinical III. – H. Patient Administration

    Department: Clinic Administration

    Effective Date: 01/30/2023

    Policy and/or Procedure:

    Patients must be reachable by the Provider to schedule, confirm, and cancel/reschedule appointments. Arrangements must be agreed upon mutually at the intimation of the Patient-Provider Relationship.

    >48H/2 days before the appointment OR before the first Intiveo confirmation is made

    • Provider communicates with the patient to cancel and reschedule the appointment. 
    • Provider documents the communication in Contact Notes
    • Provider cancels the appointment in axiUm and indicates >48h reason code

    <48h/2days before appointment AND after Intiveo confirmation has been made

    • Provider communicates with the patient to cancel and reschedule the appointment. 
    • Provider has response from patient via voice or message acknowledging cancelation and rescheduled appointment. 
    • Provider documents the communication in Contact Notes
    • Provider cancels the appointment in axiUm and indicates <48h reason code
    • The patient’s appointment should NOT be canceled unless there is confirmation that the patient received notice of the cancelation

    If the Provider does not have acknowledgement from the Patient:

    • Provider must present for the appointment in the SOD
      • If there is an emergency or conflict, the Provider must make arrangements for another provider to see the patient.
      • PCC and GP Director must be informed.

    Appointment Confirmation Policy

    • All patient appointments should be confirmed 48h in advance of the scheduled date and time. 
      • Automated process via Intiveo AND/OR communication between provider and patient. 
      • If the Provider is not able to get in touch with the patient, they must still be present for the appointment and wait the appropriate amount of time (30 minutes) before failing the appointment.
        • They should cancel the appointment in axiUm and document the failed appointment as a general note which the faculty must approve.  

    Patient Care Finances Policy

    Subject: Class III – Clinical – H. Patient Administration

    Reviewed and/or Revised: 09/01/2017

    Purpose

    To inform the patient of their financial obligation should they obtain treatment

    Policy Statement

    • All treatment must be paid in full at each treatment appointment unless a Patient Financial Agreement or other arrangements have been approved.
    • An emergency patient without immediate funds will be treated only with an instructor's written authorization in the record.
    • If dental insurance, third-party coverage, or other prepaid financing covers the patient, procedures requiring preauthorization approval must be obtained before treatment is initiated.
    • Dental students are responsible for collecting the full fee and informing each patient about payment procedures.
    • Elective treatment may be discontinued, at the direction of the G.P. Manager, for patients whose balance is unpaid or overdue for 60 days or more.
    • Dental and dental hygiene students, their spouses and children are eligible for special fee reductions in the predoctoral program. These individuals may receive predoctoral treatment at no cost, except inlays, onlays, fixed and removable prosthodontic procedures and predoctoral orthodontics that will be at 50 percent of the predoctoral clerkship fee. Students are not eligible for other reduced fees.

    Patient Check In and Out Policy and Procedure

    Subject: Class III – Clinical – H. Patient Administration

    Policy Reviewed and/or Revised: 09/01/2017

    Policy Statement

    To ensure that all patients who present with an appointment for the day are checked into and checked out of the system.

    Purpose

    To ensure that all patients who present with an appointment for the day are checked into and checked out of the system at the conclusion of their visit.

    Policy and/or Procedure

    Patient Check In:

    1. The patient is greeted by the Front Desk Staff.
      1. Front Desk Staff verifies that the Patient is presenting to the correct clinic.
        1. If patient is presenting to the correct clinic, proceed to number 2.
        2. If patient presents to the incorrect clinic and is unsure as to which clinic to present to, via scheduler, locate the “correct” clinic for the patient’s appointment and assist the patient with reporting to the “correct” clinic.

          Note: The treating clinic is to check- in the patient. If it is a Pre-doctoral Student seeing a patient in the Endodontics Clinic, the Pre-doctoral Clinic is to check-in the patient.

    2. The appropriate Front Desk Clinic Staff will check the Patient into the Axium System from:
      1. Scheduler (insert document)

        Note: Rolodex (insert document) is only to be used in the Screening Department, new patients that are not currently in Axium and for any unscheduled or walk in appointments. Checking the patient in by using Rolodex will show patient as being checked in for all appointments scheduled for that day.

      2. Patient may be added as a new patient (take to registering a new patient link)
        1. In the scheduling database, the receptionist right clicks on the patient’s name and chooses “check- in“. This turns the patient’s name to “red”, which alerts the provider their patient has arrived and is in the waiting area.
        2. To check a patient in from Rolodex:
          1. Locate the patient via Rolodex.
          2. Double click on today’s scheduled appointment. This will take you to scheduler.
          3. In the scheduling database, the receptionist right clicks on the patient’s name and chooses “check- in“. This turns the patient’s name to “red”, which alerts the provider their patient has arrived and is in the waiting area.
        3. Front Desk Staff confirms Patient’s personal information such as:
          1. Address
          2. Phone number
          3. Insurance information
        4. Front Desk Staff are responsible for correcting any changes noted.
        5. Front Desk Staff will check the patient’s financial account status, advise patient of any balance due and to please request to remit payment via cash, check or credit card.
        6. Patients with balances over 30 days old, may be put in contact with a supervisor to make payment arrangements.
    3. The provider or assistant greets the patient and walks the patient back to the clinic for services to be rendered.
    4. The patient is seated.
    5. In Axium, the provider right clicks onto the patient’s name and selects”patient seated”, which turns the patient’s name from red to black.
    6. Receptionist is to monitor the waiting area to ensure that all patients have been assisted and their providers are aware they are waiting (via check in).

    Patient Check Out:

    1. Prior to dismissing a patient, an Axium treatment code must be entered and approved by Faculty as appropriate.
    2. The Patient is escorted back to the Reception Desk to be checked out of Axium.
    3. Front Desk Staff will review treatment transactions and requests payment as appropriate.
    4. The Front Desk Staff will right click onto that patient’s name, chooses “check out”, which turns name from black to gray, signifying that all dental and financial transactions have been completed.
    5. The next appointment is scheduled (if applicable). Note: This may be done at the Reception Desk or at the chair by the Student/Resident depending on the guidelines for that clinic.
    6. Patient is given a parking validation, if needed, and dismissed.

    Patient Complaints and Grievances Procedure

    Subject: III. Clinical – H. Patient Administration

    Effective Date: 7/28/15 

    Reviewed and/or Revised: 08/26/2015, 09/11/2016, 05/26/2017, 09/01/2017, 12/17/2018, 04/18/2019, 02/28/2024, 01/30/2025, 07/31/2025

    Definitions:

    Complaint: A written or oral expression that indicates a dispute with the Dental School or a Dental School Policy.

    Grievance: Refers to a verbal or written statement by the Patient that expresses dissatisfaction with some aspect of service(s) received that the Patient wants to resolve, which has not been resolved between Student, Resident, Faculty, Staff and Patient

    Policy and/or Procedure:

    1. Complaints/Grievances regarding non-treatment issues which involve staff/faculty behavior/professionalism may be forwarded to the employee's supervisor or to the Director, Medical Credentialing and Quality Assurance. When received by either the Director of Medical Credentialing and Quality Assurance or the employee’s supervisor, it will be coordinated with the Faculty who handles complaints and GP/Program Directors with a copy to HR. The employee will be notified by the supervisor and appropriate actions taken.
    2. Complaints/grievances are usually communicated to the Faculty who handles complaints and the GP/Program Director. Complaints/grievances of a confidential nature may be communicated directly to the GP/Program Director or to the Director, Medical Credentialing and Quality Assurance, which will be sent to the Faculty who handles complaints and the GP/Program Director for resolution.
    3. A notice is visible in the reception area giving the phone number that Patients can call inviting them to share their experience and/or register a complaint/grievance. This number is for the Patient Care Coordinator who will refer them to the appropriate GP/Program Director.
    4. GP/Program Directors will assist with resolving the issue before it becomes a formal complaint.
    5. If the GP/Program Director cannot resolve patient’s issues at hand, the GP/Program Director notifies the appropriate Faculty member who handles complaints, Department Chairman via email with a copy to the Business/Office Manager and the Director, Medical Credentialing and Quality Assurance. Complaints regarding Faculty or Students will be given to the Department Chairman with copies to the Director, Medical Credentialing and Quality Assurance and the GP Director/Program Director. Complaints regarding Staff persons will be sent to Faculty member who handles complaints with a copy to the GP/Program Directors for resolution with a copy to HR and the Director, Medical Credentialing and Quality Assurance. A written acknowledgement will be sent by the Director, Medical Credentialing and Quality Assurance, and a phone call to the patient may be made by the Faculty member who handles complaints. The Faculty member who handles complaints will review the patient’s file with the GP/Program Directors, and advise the students/residents.
    6. If the complaint/grievance involves a business matter, then it is sent to the Business/Office Manager to take action by the Faculty Member/GP/Program Director, with a copy to the Director, Medical Credentialing and Quality Assurance. Once the complaint reaches the Director, Medical Credentialing and Quality Assurance, the Director, Medical Credentialing and Quality Assurance logs the complaint and/or grievance. The complainant may leave a verbal complaint but will be requested to send the complaint in writing via USPS, email or fax to the Director, Medical Credentialing and Quality Assurance. Information to be logged would include date received, date complaint is acknowledged, patient name, confirm address in system, Axium ID number, phone number, email address, description of complaint/grievance, resolution requested by patient, action taken to resolve, date resolved. Data is to be gathered for QA purposes and reported to the QA Committee by the Director, Medical Credentialing and Quality Assurance.
    7. Once the complaint/grievance reaches the Director, Medical Credentialing and Quality Assurance, it will be logged in (as per section 6) and reviewed by the Faculty member handling complaints and the GP/Program Director. The Faculty member handling complaints using the gathered information he/she received directly from the patient’s record, providers, discussions with Students, Residents, Staff, and Faculty who were involved with treating the patient, will develop and write a resolution letter to the patient regarding the complaint/grievance with a copy to all necessary parties. Resolution letters may not be written for less complex complaints. These less complex complaints are resolved verbally with the patient. If a financial adjustment to the patient’s account is to be performed, the Faculty member handling complaints and/or the Director, Medical Credentialing and Quality Assurance, will notify the Senior Business Manager of Business Operations so they may ensure that the financial adjustment has been made to the patient’s account. Clinic Business Manager(s) will complete financial adjustments according to policy and procedure. 
    8. The Faculty member handling the complaints and the GP/Program Directors will notify the Director, Medical Credentialing and Quality Assurance of all actions toward resolution as they are completed and give copies of documentation to that effect. All actions taken toward resolution will be given to the Director, Medical Credentialing and Quality Assurance by the Faculty member handling complaints and the GP/Program Director who will add a copy of resolution letter to the Patient’s Record.
    9. If a patient is not satisfied with the resolution, they may appeal the resolution. The Faculty member handling complaints will review the complaint/grievance and resolution with the Associate Dean of Clinical Affairs. The Associate Dean of Clinical Affairs will consider the information that has been reviewed and any new information that may have been presented (including additional review with UMSOD personnel). The Associate Dean of Clinical Affairs will either support the original resolution, modify the resolution, or propose a new resolution. The decision of all appeals will be in writing.
    10. Patients may appeal the decision of the Associate Dean of Clinical Affairs to the UMSOD Dean. The UMSOD Dean will confer with the Associate Dean of Clinical Affairs to determine if additional review is warranted. The UMSOD Dean will review pertinent documentation as listed in #7 above and other information associated with the complaint and render a decision to support or propose an alternative resolution. 
    11. Patient complaints received from external agencies are to be sent to the Director of Credentialing and Quality Assurance with a copy to the Clinical Affairs’ Program Management Specialist.  If a copy of the patient’s record is requested, Clinical Affairs will make this request and coordinate a copy of the records to be sent to the external requesting agency/company. The record copy is reviewed by the Director of Clinical Operations prior to records being sent to the external agency/company. 

    Patient Records Policy

    Subject: III. Clinical – H. Patient Administration

    Policy/Procedure: Patient Records Policy

    Effective Date: 8/19/13

    Reviewed and/or Revised: 09/01/2016, 09/01/2017

    Policy and/or Procedure:

    • All current patient records are maintained by the IT Department via Axium, Romexis and MiPacs. Pre EPR records can be ordered from storage.
    • The patient EPR is the official document for patient history, provision of care, and documentation of patient progress. As such, it is critical that all entries be accurate and current. The EPR is designed to confirm to the most recent criteria for standards of care.
    • Patient disposition notations and provider changes are noted in the EPR.
    • Referral notes are made in the EPR.
    • Patients have access to complete and current information about their dental conditions.
    • The EPR will include all diagnostic and treatment services provided by UMSOD.
    • Upon receipt of a written request from a patient or parent/guardian and payment of a reasonable fee, the record and radiographs will be duplicated and provided by the Medical Records Supervisor (Room 5201).
    • Patient records are the property of the UMSOD.
    • When a record request is made by an attorney or through a court ordered subpoena or by the Board of Dental Examiners, the records are reviewed by Faculty prior to forwarding.

    Only members of the Clinic Administration are authorized to correct EPR errors in patient records. Errors corrected may include entries made into wrong EPR charts, duplicate entries, and blank EPR forms.

    • Records must be handled in full compliance with HIPAA regulations.
    • Recourse for non-compliance is academic counseling.

    Patient Records – Progress Notes

    Subject: III. Clinical - H. Patient Administration

    Effective Date: 06/07/2016

    Reviewed and/or Revised: 09/01/2017

    Effective 7/11/16, all residents and pre-doc students will be required to select the name of the “Covering Faculty” for all procedures. For faculty performing a procedure, they are to select their own name.

    Notes can be created in several ways:

    1. Note manually typed freehand via Template Notes

    Select Tx History tab

    Tx History Tab

    1. Click on the “add a new note” symbol (second green PLUS sign)
    2. A box will pop up; click on the square next to CODE
    3. This will give the dropdown list of type of template notes to select from

    Template Note- Patient

    Clinical Note Codes List

    If you wish to enter your chart note free-hand click on “General Note” or “SOAP/ATEN Note”

    To enter the note, click on {*Required} which will bring up a box to type in your chart note

    Enlarged Template Note-Patient

    Click on Covering Faculty {*Required}, type first character of last name then select from the dropdown list of faculty.

    2. Note via multi-disciplinary VISIT form.

    1. Appointment Provider must add the form. Go to Forms tab, click on “add a new record” icon
    2. An “Add Form” box will pop up; click on the dropdown list in “Form” and select the “VISIT Form” and hit “ok”
    3. This “Visit Form” is a fill-in-the-blank / dropdown multidisciplinary question set that automatically creates a progress note. After the form is reviewed and approved, the progress note is added to the patient’s chart under the Tx History tab. Pink highlighted areas are required to be filled out in order to complete the form. Entering the Covering Faculty is one of the areas that is required in order to complete this note successfully.

      **A Built in option for addendum and/or corrections to this note is available when you scroll down to the bottom of the Visit Form.

    For additional information and an online demo of the complete process for creating a progress note using the VISIT form, access “Visit Form Progress Note” via Axium Links

    Patient Treatment Redo’s - Patient Complaint Policy

    Subject: III. Clinical - H. Patient Administration

    Department: Clinical Affairs

    Reviewed and/or Revised: 09/01/2017

    Purpose: Addressing deficient dental care.

    Policy and/or Procedure:

    From time to time it becomes necessary to redo, repair, modify or replace failed or failing dental treatment. If the treatment under consideration was inadequate upon placement, or if it failed shortly after placement, the UMSOD may decide to modify, replace, or repair it at a reduced fee or at no charge to the patient. In such cases, the faculty involved will prepare an adjustment form stating the problem, the recommended corrective measures, and recommended fee adjustments. This adjustment form will be signed by the appropriate faculty and business manager with a copy to the Director, Medical Credentialing and Quality Assurance.

    Patients shall be told the situation is being referred for faculty review to consider corrective measures, however, no one should mention any specific remedy to the patient at this time. The adjustment form will be presented to the Director, Medical Credentialing and Quality Assurance for review, appropriate approval, or modification. If the recommendations of the Faculty handling complaints are accepted by the patient, treatment may begin. If results are not accepted by the patient, the patient will have the right to file a formal complaint for further review.

    This policy applies in the UG and PG clinics. In the Undergraduate (UG) Clinics the GP Directors should sign the adjustment forms.

    Patients Accompanied by Non-Patients and/or Minors While in Dental Operatories or Surgical Areas

    Subject: Class III – Clinical – H. Patient Administration

    Department: Oral Surgery

    Effective Date: 9/13/13

    Reviewed and/or Revised: 09/01/2017 

    Purpose: Accompanied and/or Unaccompanied Children in Clinical Areas

    Policy and/or Procedure:

    For privacy and safety reasons, only the patient scheduled for dental treatment is permitted in the dental operatory during the delivery of care. However, if extenuating circumstances warrant, a clinical faculty member may determine that an individual other than the scheduled patient may also be present in the dental operatory during treatment. Relatives, friends, and children accompanying scheduled patients should wait in the reception area. Children under the age of 12 cannot wait in the reception area unsupervised. UMB School of Dentistry faculty, staff, residents or students will not be responsible for the welfare or supervision of unaccompanied children in the reception area.

    Phone Calls Processing Procedure: a. Office of Attorney General and; b. Patient Calls

    Subject: III. Clinical - H. Patient Administration

    Effective Date: July 2016

    Reviewed and/or Revised: 05/26/2017, 09/01/2017

    Office of the Attorney General (OAG) phone calls:

    • All Office of the Attorney General (OAG) phone calls are to come thru the Director of Medical Credentialing and Quality Assurance and sent to 410-706-7306.
    • The patient or the Office of Attorney General’s Office may also leave a voicemail message which will be acknowledged by email or letter. They will also receive a phone call within 24-business day hours from the Director of Medical Credentialing & Quality Assurance or the Faculty who handles complaints. It would be helpful if the OAG office left the times they would be able to receive a phone call back and their email address.

    Patient Complaint Calls:

    The protocol in place for patient complaint phone calls to be handled in a most efficient manner and also for legal and liability purposes is as follows:

    • All patient complaint phone calls are to come thru the Director of Medical Credentialing and Quality Assurance and sent to 410-706-7306.
    • The patient may also leave a voicemail message which will be acknowledged by email or letter. They will also receive a phone call within 24-business day hours from the Director of Medical Credentialing or the Faculty who handles complaints. It would be helpful if the patient left the times they would be able to receive a phone call back and their email address.
    • When a patient leaves a voicemail message, they will be sent an acknowledgement email within 24-business day hours or a letter via Federal Express the same day so they receive it the next day.
    • The patient will be informed of the protocol and requested to put the complaint in writing and email it to: emarkwitz@umaryland.edu or UMSOD, 650 W. Baltimore St., Suite 5201, Baltimore, MD 21201 to Director of Medical Credentialing and Quality Assurance’s attention.
    • The Director of Medical Credentialing & Quality Assurance will log the complaint.
    • The Director of Medical Credentialing and Quality Assurance will refer the complaint and information to the appropriate Faculty who handles complaints with copies to providers and/or staff as necessary to provide further information for resolution.
    • The Faculty who handles complaints will review the information with Faculty, providers and staff and contact the patient via a phone call(s). A letter with a resolution will be sent to the patient when the complaint is resolved.
    • If the patient is appealing or still not satisfied with the resolution provided, the complaint would again come thru the Director of Medical Credentialing and Quality Assurance who would log it as an Appeal. Appeals would be sent to the Assistant Dean for Clinical Affairs for further consideration and/or resolution. A letter and/or email of the decision would be sent to the patient.

    Policy For Treating Patients Under the Influence of Alcohol and or Drugs

    Subject: III. Clinical – H. Patient Administration

    Effective Date: 09/14/2022

    Reviewed and/or Revised: 09/14/2022

    Policy and/or Procedure:

    Patients who are under the influence of alcohol and/or drugs are incapable of providing Informed Consent. Therefore, unless it is a life-threatening emergency; dental treatment at the UMSOD should be deferred until the patient is no longer under the influence of alcohol and/or drugs and the patient is capable of providing Informed Consent.

    UMB/UMSOD Policy For Known or Suspected Monkeypox Cases: August 2022

    First priority is to prevent exposure of employees or patients!

    • Immediately Isolate patient to dental chair
    • Keep patient seated
    • Patient should wear a mask and cover all skin lesions, as much as possible
    • Anyone with contact should don gown, gloves, face shield, and N95 or equivalent respirator
    • Provide medical consultation including stressing the importance of prompt follow-up with a physician, and dismiss patient ASAP
    • Immediately contact the Baltimore City Health Department (BCHD) or Maryland State Department of Health (MDH) to report the case, including providing patient contact information
    • BCHD: (410) 396-4436, or after hours: (410) 396-3100
    • MDH: (410) 767-6700, or after hours: (410) 795-7365
    • CDC: (770) 488-7100, if additional clinical guidance is needed CDC: (770) 488-7100, if additional clinical guidance is needed
    • Do not take samples of lesions or make direct skin contact as part of the physical exam
    • Contact 410-328-2637 or UMBOccupationalHealth@som.umaryland.edu for additional assistance, including to discuss any potential exposure concerns
    • Once patient leaves the operatory/clinic, consult EHS for proper decontamination protocols (410-706-7055 from 8-4 M-F, otherwise 410-706-6665). Per EHS instructions, perform surface disinfection to all operatory surfaces and dispose of all PPE, including gowns, in the special medical waste containers surfaces
    • More information on waste management can be found here: Infection Prevention and Control of Monkeypox in Healthcare Settings
    • For those working in UMMS sites, please follow UMMS guidance

    Policy on Photography Recording and Videotaping in the UMSOD Clinics

    Subject: III. Clinical - H. Patient Administration

    Department: Clinical Affairs

    Effective Date: 02/13/2024

    Reviewed and/or Revised: N/A

    Policy and/or Procedure:

    In order to protect patient, faculty, staff, and student/resident privacy; the UMSOD prohibits any form of Photography, Recording, and/or Videotaping by patients and/or visitors in the clinic spaces or during dental treatment.

    Prescriptions- Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Residents

    Subject: III. Clinical - H. Patient Administration

    Department: Clinical Affairs

    Effective Date: 05/01/2015

    Reviewed and/or Revised: 09/01/2017

    Policy and/or Procedure:

    • OMFS Residents may only write prescriptions under the DEA of the medical center for patients of the UMMC hospital.
    • OMFS residents may not use the DEA provided by the medical center to write prescriptions for patients seen at the UMSOD Dental clinics.
    • OMFS residents may only prescribe while in the UMSOD Dental clinics if they are a licensed Maryland Dentist with their own DEA and NPI number.
    • While in the UMSOD Dental clinics, the OMFS residents must obtain all prescriptions for the patients they are treating in the Dental School from the faculty that are overseeing the clinic at that time. The OMFS resident will present the patients’ medical history and the procedure that has been performed on their patient as well as the medication, dose and regimen that they wish to prescribe to their patient. The Dental Faculty will then write and sign the prescription and document this in the Dental Axium chart.

    Purging and Destruction of Patient’s Paper Medical/Dental Chart Records

    Subject: III. Clinical - H. Patient Administration

    Department: Clinical Affairs

    Origination Date: 01/01/2014

    Effective Date: 01/09/2014

    Reviewed and/or Revised: 09/01/2017

    Purpose: Guidelines for purging and destruction of patient’s paper medical/dental chart records.

    Policy and/or Procedure:

    All medical/dental chart records, laboratory, X-ray reports or photographs about and regarding patients may not be destroyed for 5 years after the last report has been made.

    In the case of a Minor Patient, all medical/dental chart records, laboratory, X-ray reports or photographs about and regarding patients who are a minor may not be destroyed until the patient attains the age of majority (21 years old) plus 3 years or 5 years after the last record or report is made, whichever is later.

    A letter sent by first class mail to the last known address of the patient’s parent or guardian shall be sent informing them of the intent to destroy the records unless advised in writing within 30 days of notification. If after 30 days from the mailing of the letter there is no response or if the letter is returned with no forwarding address, then the record will be destroyed.

    Receiving Direct Payment for Services (Cash, Check, Charge or Debit Card)

    Subject: III. Clinical - H. Patient Administration

    Reviewed and/or Revised: 09/01/2017

    Purpose

    The purpose of this procedure is to manage direct payments for services rendered to patients.

    Policy and/or Procedure

    1. Pays for services rendered with cash performed by patient.
    2. Note payment received in the system performed by receptionist.
    3. Patient given receipt, performed by receptionist.

    Referring a Patient to Secondary Provider Procedure

    Subject: III. Clinical - H. Patient Administration

    Department: Clinical Affairs

    Effective Date: 08/19/2013

    Reviewed and/or Revised: 09/01/2017

    Purpose: Support Patient Administration Policy

    Policy and/or Procedure

    In an emergent situation outside scope of student capability:

    1. Evaluate status of patient and makes recommendation performed by faculty
    2. Document recommendation in patient progress note performed by faculty
    3. Referral form filled out and approved by faculty in EHR.
    4. Advise student to escort patient to specialty clinic and/or place appropriate notes in EHR Medical health history to be approved by faculty.
    5. Make arrangement for patient to be seen, may be performed by PCC
    1. Student consults GP Director or Assistant GPD
    2. GP Director or AGPD documents decision for limited care by a "secondary student provider"
    3. Student obtains Request for Patient Referral form and notes specific service being referred.
    4. GPD or AGPD approval needed.
    5. PCC Notified by student after approval obtained.
    6. PCC adds a provider assignment box of AxiUm with a comment noting that the additional student is a secondary provider

    Refresh Button for Patient Records

    Subject: Clinical III. – H. Patient Administration

    Department: Clinical

    Effective Date: 11/20/18

    Reviewed and/or Revised: 12/12/18

    In order to ensure patient records are up-to-date with the most recent patient information in Axium for a records release, please do the following going forward for EVERY patient after EVERY prescription is written:

    1. Select Patient in AxiUm Rolodex.
    2. Click on the E.H.R.
    3. Go to Medications tab.
    4. Click the REFRESH button

    Image of Refresh button procedure for records release

    Note: The Faculty member or Student must click the refresh button to ensure that all prescription and allergy data goes back into Axium. This action should be performed routinely by all Faculty and Students and is especially important when using a mobile app to prescribe medications. Please know that after a prescription is written and approved in iPrescribe, the iPrescribe mobile app doesn’t “sync” the information back into Axium. Hence, the need for the refresh button. 

    Please let the Sr. Business Manager of Business Operations know if you have any issues accessing this feature.

    Requesting Adjustment of Patient Account Procedures

    Subject: III. Clinical - H. Patient Administration

    Reviewed and/or Revised: 09/01/2017

    Purpose

    To adjust patient’s account that may include but not limited to: to be in compliance with financial contracts, to provide an act of good will toward patient.

    Policy and/or Procedure

    Obtain rationale for the adjustment to include but not limited to:

    • Redo- Depending on rationale, an outcome assessment form may need to be completed and signed by appropriate faculty member. Form is then given to accounting clerk to perform adjustment to patient’s account.
    • Contractual Agreement - If form is not needed, i.e., due to a contractual agreement, accounting clerk adjusts the patient’s account to be in accordance with the contractual agreement.
    • Overdue Account - If patient’s account has a balance that is overdue by 120+ days, the account is adjusted to zero balance. The account is forwarded to the State Central Collection Agency.
    • Patient Courtesy – Depending on circumstance, a patient courtesy may be extended as a good will gesture.

    Requesting Duplication of Patient Records

    Subject: III. Clinical – H. Patient Administration

    Effective Date: 8/19/13

    Reviewed and/or Revised: 09/01/2016, 09/01/2017

    Upon receipt of a written request and signed authorization from a patient or parent/guardian and payment of a reasonable fee, the record and radiographs will be duplicated and provided by the Medical Records Supervisor (Room 5201).

    • If paper chart record is offsite, Chartroom Supervisor requests chart record from archive location.  Note: This may take approximately 4 days to receive.
    • Once chart record is received, x-rays may be sent to be scanned.
    • Once x-rays are scanned, they are duplicated.  
    • Requestor is notified to pick up record or it can be mailed.

    Note: If patient brought x-rays into the Dental School and is requesting them back, the Chartroom Supervisor scans x-rays and places scanned copy in the patient’s chart record.

    • Patient records are the property of the UMSOD.
    • When a record request is made by an attorney or through a court ordered subpoena or by the Board of Dental Examiners, the records are reviewed by Faculty prior to forwarding.

    Requests for Discounted or Free CBCTs Policy

    Subject: Clinical III. – H. Patient Administration

    Department: Oncology and Diagnostic Sciences

    Origination Date: 04/30/2024

    Effective Date: 04/30/2024

    Purpose: Define the write-off process for CBCT radiographs  

    • Radiology cannot write-off fees for other departments. 
    • If programs want to provide CBCTs at reduced fee or free, the program will have to provide the funding source to cover the expense. 

    Terminating Dental Provider - Patient Relationship Policy and Procedure

    Subject: III. Clinical – H. Patient Administration

    Department: Clinical Affairs

    Origination Date: 1/1/2009

    Effective Date: 1/1/09

    Reviewed and/or Revised: 07/01/2016, 05/08/2017, 09/01/2017, 04/17/2019

    Purpose: Follow proper procedure to terminate the dental provider-patient relationship ensuring that abandonment of patients does not occur. Faculty and Clinic Administration will ensure that the decision to terminate a dental provider – patient relationship is appropriate and/or necessary and that patients are properly advised of the decision.

    Definitions: Abandonment – termination of a professional relationship between dentist and patient at an unreasonable time and without giving the patient sufficient opportunity to find an equally qualified replacement

    Policy and/or Procedure:

    Once a dental provider-patient relationship is established, a dentist is under both an ethical and legal obligation to provide services as long as the patient needs them. There may be times, however, when you may no longer be able to reliably provide care. It may be that:

    The patient is:

    • Not compliant with policies or procedures
    • Unreasonably demanding with treatment or clinic policies
    • Threatening and/or abusive to the dental provider and/or staff
    • Not paying bill(s) for dental services rendered
    • Taking legal action against the dental provider, contributing to the breakdown of the dental provider-patient relationship
    • Unwilling to accept treatment recommendations

    Or the dental provider is:

    • Relocating
    • Retiring
    • Limiting practice
    • Or there is unanticipated termination by a managed care plan and/or employer

      Regardless of the situation, to avoid a claim of “patient abandonment”, a dental provider must follow appropriate steps to terminate the patient-dentist relationship.

    Terminating the relationship should be the last resort and except in extreme cases should occur only after advising and warning the patient that continued behavior will result in termination. These advisories and warnings must be documented in the patient’s chart. The dental provider-patient relationship will only be terminated if the supervising faculty agrees with and approves of this action. Faculty approval must also be documented in the patient record.

    Hallmarks of proper procedure are reasonable notice of intent to terminate and adequate time for patient to find alternate care before termination takes effect. The following is the procedure when terminating dental provider-patient relationship:

    1. Provide written notice of termination of relationship (see letter template below).
    2. Mail letter certified mail return receipt requested.
    3. Specify effective date of termination (Note: patient may be treated in Urgent Care Clinic for emergency or urgent treatment until termination date).
    4. Advise patient in letter of any unfinished treatment, the need for continued care, and the risk of not continuing current and future dental treatment.
    5. Provide adequate time for patient to find another provider (30 days). Patient can obtain emergency or urgent care treatment if needed for 30 days
    6. Assist patient to transfer care to another provider.
    7. Provide the Maryland State Dental Association 410-964-2880 as a resource for patient to identify another provider.
    8. Provide dental record to new provider upon request (with patient signed authorization.
    9. Document in patient’s chart record and scan copy of notification letter.
    10. Place office code DNR on patient’s account.
    11. Advise the clinic Director, Program Director, and the Associate Dean of Clinical Affairs.
    • Other References: UMB Risk Management
    • Recourse for non-compliance: Academic Counseling; Suspension of Clinical Privileges

    Sample Termination of Care Letter:

    Date

    name

    address

    address

    Dear name:

    The purpose of this letter is to inform you that the University of Maryland, School of Dentistry has decided that we must terminate our dental provider-patient relationship with you due to (EXPLAIN REASON). Effective immediately, the School of Dentistry will not begin any new dental treatment.

    As of the date of this letter, there are (DESCRIBE TREATMENTS THAT HAVE BEGUN AND EXPLAIN THAT THEY NEED TO BE COMPLETED). We will complete those treatments if you are willing to do so. You will be financially responsible for all treatment that is completed and will be charged accordingly.

    For the next thirty days, the School of Dentistry will remain available to you to provide emergency treatment only through the Urgent Care Clinic. Please phone (410) 706-2716 to arrange an emergency appointment.

    It is recommended that you identify a new dentist as soon as possible to continue your dental care. Failure to continue with care could result in a worsening of your oral condition, including possible pain, infection, swelling and/or tooth loss. If you need assistance in selecting another dental provider, you may wish to contact the Maryland State Dental Association at (410) 964-2880.

    At your request, we will forward a copy of your dental record to your next provider. Attached please find a Records Request Form for your convenience and for you to complete if you would like a copy of your dental record forwarded.

    Thank you for your past confidence and for allowing the University of Maryland, School of Dentistry to treat your dental needs.

    Sincerely,

    (Patient Care Coordinator, Director, Program Director, Associate Dean of Clinical Affairs)

    Transferring Patients from Perryville Clinic to UMSOD

    Subject: III. Clinical – H. Patient Administration

    Effective Date: 10/7/16

    Reviewed and/or Revised: 09/01/2017

    Policy and/or Procedure:

    Patients will be transferred to or referred to UMSOD in Baltimore when the Perryville Faculty feel the patient’s needs are beyond the capability of a fourth year dental student

    Perryville comprehensively treats people over 21 and over 60 that are compromised. Perryville sees under age 21 for comp care. Faculty will refer patients to ASE downtown or AGD when necessary. If predoc, Perryville, will keep the patient. Faculty will send referrals the same way as if they are coming from an outside dentist.

    As far as treatment planning, Perryville will not treatment plan nor quote fees for the referrals to UMSOD. If an Endo patient, Faculty will refer the patient directly to UMSOD Endo and Endo can refer the patient back to Perryville afterwards. They will be direct referrals.

    Perryville does Ortho (thru a private practice), transitional partial, caries control and has a complete hygiene program for any age. Perryville has Endo Faculty and residents on Mondays and otherwise patients will be referred to UMSOD downtown. Perryville can do the core and crowns.

    Definitive restorative will be done in Perryville. If Perryville is not doing restoration make a note of that too in the patient’s chart. These cases will not be referred to UMSOD ASE Pros. The patients will be given a referral to AGD as an option since Perryville is a limited care facility.

    Regarding implants, if the patients are referred downtown they will be referred to ASE or AGD for restoring. Single implants that need crowns can be sent to predoc who would be able to treatment plan.

    Transferring Patients to Residents, Diamond Scholars in AEGD Clinic

    Subject: III. Clinical – H. Patient Administration

    Effective Date: 8/5/15

    Reviewed and/or Revised: 09/01/2017

    Purpose: This checklist would be most useful at the beginning of the school year when we get all the new residents and Diamond Scholars and they inherit all the patients from prior Residents and Diamond Scholars. This checklist is a quick and good QA check for us with more controls in the clinic and more controls for the faculty and students.

    When patients are transferred from predoc or from one AEGD Resident to another, the checklist below can help us to actively look for things often missed. The attending faculty should review the checklist and ensure that appropriate actions are taken. Once the faculty reviews it, the checklist is deleted and each resident can store the empty checklist in a folder and recall as needed.

    Policy and/or Procedure:

    AEGD: Pathway for Patients Transferred to AEGD Resident or Diamond Scholar

    Instructions: Store the empty checklist template in a folder. Complete this checklist for all patients transferred to you at their first visit. Faculty will review the checklist. After the checklist has been reviewed, clear the fields.

    Axium#_________________Date__________

    __Chief Complaint was reviewed and confirmed

    __Chief Complaint was not reviewed or confirmed

    __No Chief Complaint has been recorded

    __Patient had a comprehensive or recall exam within the last 12months

    __Patient has not had a comprehensive or recall exam within the last 12months

    __Medical history was not reviewed

    __Medical history was reviewed and changes in medical history or drugs were recorded prn

    __Medical history was reviewed and patient needs lab work or medical consult or prior consult was not returned

    __There are no urgent oral problems

    __There are urgent oral problems that need to be treated (pain, swelling, loss of function, etc.)

    __Patient has a treatment plan, treatment sequence and comprehensive fee schedule

    __Patient does not have a treatment plan, treatment sequence or comprehensive fee schedule

    __Implants are planned and patient has had FM probing and a periodontal diagnosis

    __Implants are planned and patient has not had FM probing or a periodontal diagnosis

    __Crowns or bridges are planned and there are recent periapical radiographs of the planned teeth

    __Crowns or bridges are planned and there are no recent periapical radiographs of the planned teeth

    __Patient finances are in order

    __Patient finances not not in order

    __Patient does not have any failed treatment done at the School that needs to be redone

    __Patient has failed treatment done at the School that needs to be redone

    __Patient is wearing a temporary crown, bridge or denture and it needs to be replaced with another temporary until the permanent prosthesis is delivered

    __Patient is not wearing a temporary crown, bridge or denture

    __Patient has temporary restorations (fillings)

    __Patient does not have temporary restorations (fillings)

    __Patient has endo in progress

    __Patient does not have endo in progress

    Treatment Planning Policy – Predoctoral Clinic

    Subject: III. Clinical – H. Patient Administration

    Origination Date: 6/1/08

    Reviewed and/or Revised: 09/01/2017

    Purpose: Ensure accurate diagnostic data is compiled in order to develop an appropriate treatment plan.

    Definitions: TPW- Treatment Plan Work up

    Policy and/or Procedure:

    Accurate diagnostic data gathered and recorded are essential for developing a patient’s treatment plan. During the treatment plan work up appointment (TPW) information is entered into the Electronic Health Record (EHR), including the Caries Risk Assessment, Periodontal Charting, EOE/IOE, TP Primer, TMD/occlusion, Treatment History, Medical History, Dental History, and other discipline based forms. Diagnostic Models, appropriate radiographs, and intraoral images need to be obtained.. Individual patients may require additional information including but not limited to medical consults, laboratory results, and in some cases legal authorization to treat. If you have questions, consult faculty to make sure all necessary data/information has been attained. This information is the basis for decision-making and formulating a treatment plan for the patient.

    Note: Treatment plans must include the patient, student and appropriate faculty consent signatures before treatment services are rendered. Failure to obtain signatures implies there is no informed consent. Since this is such an important issue, such failure will result in an N or a U grade in professionalism for that session. Repeated offenses may result in generation of a counseling report.

    Recourse for non-compliance: 

    1. Student may receive an N or U grade for both Professionalism and/or the Clinical Procedure on their daily grading form in Axium. An N or U grade in Professionalism will negatively impact their grade in Comprehensive Care and Patient Management 538 and/or 548. 
    2. Academic Counseling Report will be generated that may lead to Dean’s counseling, suspension from clinic, or judicial board review.

    Laws, Regulations, Standards, etc. that must be observed:

    Entering Treatment into Axium

    Patient Records Management Procedure

    Obtaining Informed Consent

    ADA Guidelines/Ethics

    Treatment Planning Procedure

    Subject: III. Clinical – H. Patient Administration

    Effective Date: 8/19/13

    Reviewed and/or Revised: 09/01/2017

    Purpose: Accurate diagnostic data gathered and recorded are essential for developing a patient’s treatment plan. During the treatment plan work up appointment (TPW) information is entered into the Electronic Health Record (EHR), including the Caries Risk Assessment, Periodontal Charting, EOE/IOE, TP Primer, TMD/occlusion, Treatment History, Medical History, Dental History, and other discipline based forms. Diagnostic Models, appropriate radiographs, and Intraoral Images need to be obtained on the patient. Individual patients may require additional information including but not limited to medical consults, laboratory results, and in some cases legal authorization to treat. If you have questions, consult faculty to make sure all necessary data/information has been attained. This information is the basis for decision making and writing a treatment plan for the patient.

    Definitions: 

    • TPW: Treatment Plan Work up
    • TXP: Treatment Plan Presentation
    • TPU: Treatment plan up-date

    Pre-Requisite:

    Students must be unconditionally advanced to the third year, including passing the TXPL 528 course to perform TPW and TXP independently. Generally, a screening appointment precedes the TPW appointment. If the patient’s case is straight forward and time allows, the initial appointment with the patient may include screening procedures, data collection, and a treatment plan presentation. Patient will be assigned to a primary student provider, as well as a secondary student provider for co-therapy at the initial appointment.

    Part I – 1st appointment with patient

    Treatment Plan Work Up (TPW):

    1. Seat patient; Review medical history; Obtain BP and pulse
    2. Get a start from faculty member. Inform the faculty member of any significant medical history and the procedure(s) you plan to perform today.
    3. Review Clinical Data Sheet I. Here is the link to this TPW Calibration Tool http://dentalweb.umaryland.edu/bbtwp/introduction.html. (up-date link) This link gives step-by-step instructions on how to complete data sheets I, II, III and IV and treatment planning form. Collect and enter data into EHR. Radiographs need to be approved and evaluated by faculty. Approvals will be attained for both MiPACS and Axium.
    4. Evaluate Radiographs and obtain assistance to take images of additional radiographs that may be needed.
    5. Obtain diagnostic impressions and bite registration as needed.
    6. Take intraoral pictures when appropriate.
    7. Write any necessary medical consultation if not already completed at screening appointment.

    Part II

    Preparation for Treatment Plan Presentation

    Review and organize all data - systematically arrive at diagnoses, prognoses, contingencies, etc.

    1. Refine your treatment plan primer to be used as an aid for TP presentation.
    2. Use TP primer to record a properly sequenced plan of treatment.
    3. Confirm appointment with patient 24-48 hours in advance.
    4. Cancellations, changes, etc. must be entered in the chart.
    5. Be prepared to discuss alternative treatment plans.

    Part III Treatment Plan Presentation

    1. Have chart, mounted models, radiographs, Oral images, instruments and patient positioned.
    2. Greet and seat patient.
    3. Introduce instructor to patient.
    4. Review medical history; Obtain BP and pulse.
    5. Get a “start” from a Faculty member. Inform the Faculty member of any significant medical history and the procedure(s) you plan to perform today. 
    6. GP Director or Assistant GP Director are the only faculty that are calibrated to cover a TXP.
    7. Present findings in EHR including caries risk assessment, periodontal charting, EOE/IOE, TP Primer, TMD/occlusion, treatment history, medical history, dental history, and other discipline-based forms. Faculty and student will review radiographs, intraoral images, and mounted diagnostic casts. 
    8. Faculty member to examine the patient.
    9. Consultation from specialties as needed.
    10. Finalize treatment plan and obtain an approval swipe of planned treatment from the supervising faculty, which includes the following: see Calibration Tool http://dentalweb.umaryland.edu/bbtwp/introduction.html
    11. Obtain informed consent from patient, which includes having patient sign the treatment plan, followed by the signature of the supervising faculty.
    12. Inform patient of all costs of treatment, and escort patient to the business manager for further discussion of payment options.

    Note:

    Treatment plans must include the patient, student and appropriate faculty consent signatures before treatment services are rendered. Failure to obtain signatures implies there is no informed consent. Since this is such an important issue, such failure will result in an N or a U grade in professionalism for that session. Repeated offenses may result in generation of a counseling report.

    Juniors are required to complete 3 TXPs before they can perform a TXP competency

    Procedure is successful when all parties have signed the treatment plan and the patient has been given a copy of the signed treatment plan that has been entered into Axium.

    Recourse for non-compliance:

    1. Student may receive an N or U grade for both Professionalism and/or the Clinical Procedure on their daily grading form in Axium. An N or U grade in Professionalism will negatively impact their grade in Comprehensive Care and Patient Management 538 and/or 548. 
    2. Academic Counseling Report will be generated that may lead to Dean’s counseling, suspension from clinic, or judicial board review

    UMFDSP Food and Business Meals Expense Policy

    Subject: III. Clinical – H. Patient Administration

    Effective Date: February 1, 2014

    Reviewed and/or Revised: 09/01/2017

    Purpose: To describe and provide some examples of allowable and unallowable business meal reimbursements and food purchases using UMB funds in order to meet:

    1. Maryland General Accounting Division requirements
    2. Internal Revenue Code accountable plan requirements
    3. Federal cost regulations under OMB Circular A-21

    Policy and/or Procedure:

    Section VIII - 99.00 (A) Food and Business Meals Expense

    Functional Area of the VP-In-Charge:

    Administration & Finance

    Contact:

    Disbursements Manager, Financial Services

    410-706-2931

    Required By:

    State of Maryland General Accounting Division Guidelines

    Policy is:

    Revision of A&F Policy 3332

    Policy Statement:

    Expenditures for food must be in accordance with State requirements, reasonable, necessary, and part of a documented bona fide business function of the University of Maryland, Baltimore (UMB). Expenditures must not be for events considered to be routine meetings, gatherings that are primarily social in nature, or purchase of alcoholic beverages. Within these guidelines, the local hosting of an event and purchase of food/catering services or business meals in support of UMB business may be allowable use of UMB funds.

    Department approvers have the right to reject all or part of the reimbursement requests at their discretion.

    Allowable Expenses:

    Using UMB funds to pay for business meals or food/catering services may be appropriate in the following circumstances:

    1. Interviews of an applicant (and the applicant’s spouse, if invited) for employment by official UMB host(s) for positions of Faculty, Department Heads, Directors, Deans, Vice Presidents and President.
    2. Meals with prospective students.
    3. Meals for visiting scholars and faculty.
    4. Meals for distinguished guest speakers/lecturers.
    5. Meetings with business leaders outside UMB for the purpose of developing student interaction, future contributions to programs, or developing business relationships benefitting UMB.
    6. Meetings with colleagues from other universities to discuss university research, instruction, administrative functions, etc.
    7. Business meals where external consultants are participating in official UMB business.
    8. Conferences, convocations, symposiums and other special events which are on behalf of or substantially involve personnel not employed by UMB.
    9. Events where participant fees are collected to offset the food cost (e.g., a conference).
    10. UMB-wide events coordinated through the Office of Communications and Public Affairs to promote or further UMB’s mission (e.g., commemoration of Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. during Black History Month).
    11. Student events and student related functions (note- postdoctoral fellows, residents, and trainees are not students).
    12. Food or meals for activities that are specified as allowable charges under a grant or contract.
    13. Donor cultivation events.
    14. Employee-only full or half-day workshops, seminars, conferences, retreats, etc., where the event overlaps routine meal times.
    15. UMB-wide employee awards/appreciation events coordinated through the Department of Human Resource Services (within UMB University Operations).
    16. Meals during unusual hours or at unusual places of work for employee groups performing required UMB services (e.g. weekend meetings or emergency-related activities).
    17. Meetings with affiliates for three or more hours where the offices of the attendees are more than 5 miles apart.

    Unallowable Expenses:

    Business meals or food/catering services are not appropriate in the following circumstances:

    1. Personal meals among UMB employees.
    2. Routine (see definitions) meetings among UMB employees (e.g. faculty and/or staff meetings).
    3. Meals during general discussion meetings among employees.
    4. Costs associated with social functions or activities such as (but not limited to) birthday parties, holiday parties, retirement parties, Administrative Professional’s Day events, etc.
    5. Expenses for food that are subsequently reimbursed by the UMB Foundation or any affiliated entity.
    6. Purchase of alcoholic beverages (including related tax and tip).
    7. Functions where one or more students are present but the primary purpose of the meeting is not student related.
    8. Other expenses not listed under allowable expenses.

    Dollar Limitation Guidelines:

    The following guidelines are provided to assist faculty and staff in determining what food costs are reasonable within the broad array of events and situations that arise in the course of campus business.

    1. Individuals must apply a prudent and reasonable approach to business meals. The reasonableness of an expense depends upon many relevant factors, including the business purpose of the event and the location. The maximum amount of expense allowable for business and catered meals for one person in one day (including tax and tip) is one and one half (1 ½) times the maximum per diem rate set by the federal government (US General Services Administration). Refreshment or snack expenses are set at the breakfast rate. Click HERE for the current Business Meal Rates.
    2. Departments have the authority to limit or prohibit reimbursement or payments based on availability of funds, availability of lower cost alternatives, specific requirements of funding sources, or reasonableness. Established meal rates are maximums and should not be considered entitlements.
    3. Amounts in excess of these guidelines may be permitted based upon circumstances including location. Expenditures that exceed these guidelines must be justified by the department and approved in writing by the President or his/her designee.

    Applies to:

    All UMB Personnel and Affiliates

    Definitions and Terms:

    Affiliated Entity - An entity that has a relationship with UMB authorized by the Board of Regents or by law, e.g., faculty practice plan organizations, UMB Foundation and other affiliated foundations, recognized incorporated alumni associations, affiliated business entities, the University of Maryland Medical System/University of Maryland Medical Center, and other University System of Maryland institutions.

    Business Meal- A meal, generally occurring off campus, involving one or more non-UMB employees where the business purpose for the expense is clearly identified.

    Employees- Includes all UMB employees (staff, faculty, residents, and postdoctoral fellows; regular, contingent I and contingent II), trainees, and employees of Affiliated Entities.

    Food/Catering Services- The purchase of meals or refreshments served on UMB property or at an off-campus location for a group of people.

    IRS Accountable Plan- An accountable plan is a method for reimbursing employees for business expenses that complies with IRS regulations. If the IRS rules for an accountable plan are maintained, reimbursement paid to employees is not required to be treated as taxable income.

    Routine - In the context of frequency or types of meetings- a meeting is routine when it is regularly scheduled or recurring on a periodic basis (i.e. weekly, bi-weekly, monthly, quarterly, annually, etc.) for the same group of people.

    UMB funds – All funds administered by UMB, regardless of fund source. UMB funds include State Appropriations, Auxiliary funds, Revolving/Discretionary funds, Designated Research Initiative Funds, Contracts or Grants, and Other Restricted funds.

    Scope:

    This policy applies to all food and business meal purchases with UMB funds. The requirements stated in this policy apply when reimbursement or payment is being requested directly from UMB. The policy also applies when reimbursement or payment is being requested from an affiliated entity and subsequently reimbursed by UMB.

    Limitations:

    1. This policy does not apply to food/meal purchases during travel that are covered under UMB Policy VIII-11.00 (A) – UMB Policy on Travel.
    2. This policy does not apply to personal meal purchases related to employee relocations.
    3. This policy does not apply to food that is purchased for resale by UMB (e.g. Donaldson Brown Center).

    Responsibilities:

    The UMB employee responsible for an event or meal involving food cost reimbursement must:

    Submit all appropriate supporting documentation for food purchase or meal reimbursement.

    Ensure that all food purchases and meal reimbursements are appropriate and in compliance with campus policy and Financial Services procedures.

    Obtain appropriate approvals for food or meal reimbursements.

    The Department of Financial Services under the direction of the Chief Administrative and Finance Officer (CAFO) is responsible for establishing procedures to promote compliance with this policy and adhere to IRS accountable plan requirements.

    Employees who improperly submit and approvers who improperly authorize the use of UMB funds may be subject to disciplinary action. Purchases for food using UMB funds that are not in accordance with this policy must be reimbursed to UMB from external funds (e.g., Foundation funds or personal funds).

    Exceptions:

    Exceptions to this policy must be approved in writing by the CAFO. All requests should be in the form of a memo to the CAFO signed by the Dean/Vice President or the Dean/Vice President’s designee (e.g., an appropriate Associate Dean or Associate Vice President).

    Attachments:

    See UMB A&F Financial Services Standard Operating Procedure No. 3332 - Food and Business Meals Expense

    Policy Effective: February 1, 2014

    Verifying Medicaid Eligibility Procedure (Paying for Services: Medicaid (Title 19))

    Subject: III. Clinical – H. Patient Administration

    Reviewed and/or Revised: 09/01/2017

    Purpose: The purpose of this procedure is to assure proper payment for care rendered to individuals who claim Medicaid eligibility

    Policy and/or Procedure

    • Present a valid M.A. card performed by patient
    • Verify and record verification (point to website and telephone number) performed by first contact personnel
    • Check for coverage of planned procedure performed by first contact personnel

    Verifying Patient Account Status Procedure

    Subject: III. Clinical – H. Patient Administration

    Reviewed and/or Revised: 09/01/2017

    Purpose

    The purpose of this procedure is to render care to patients while meeting Dental School revenue goals.

    Policy and/or Procedure

    1. Student reviews AxiUm "Transaction Screen", and "Patient Care" to assure account status: performed by student

    Steps

    • Account no more than 60 days overdue
    • Patient owes no more than $150
    • Patient has paid the cost of care not covered by insurance
    • Grant has not expired (check date)
    • Grant does not exceed cost of care delivered

    Writing a Prescription Procedure

    Subject: III. Clinical – H. Patient Administration

    Effective Date: 9/20/15

    Reviewed and/or Revised: 06/04/2016, 05/25/2017, 09/01/2017

    Purpose: Support Policy Prescription Control System

    Policy and/or Procedure:

    1. Student/resident discusses with faculty need for prescription medication for patient
    2. Credentialed/licensed faculty assesses need for medication
    3. Student/resident informs faculty of what prescription they want to prescribe with name of medication, dose, instructions for taking medication, the # to dispense, the number of refills, and any other notes needed.
    4. Faculty gives verbal authorization to student to create prescription
    5. Student/resident fills out prescription in Axium under medications tab
    6. Faculty review and swipe approval for the prescription to be printed
    7. Student/resident presents printed prescription to credentialed/licensed faculty who read and review the printed prescription.
    8. Credentialed/licensed faculty signs the prescription, using the DEA number for the UMDS
    9. Student/resident hands signed prescription to patient
    10. Student /resident makes an entry on the progress notes in patient record regarding the prescription written
    11. Credentialed faculty swipes approval for progress note entry in patient record

    Writing a Progress Note Procedure

    Subject: III. Clinical – H. Patient Administration

    Department: Clinical Affairs - General Dentistry

    Effective Date: 8/19/13

    Reviewed and/or Revised: 06/04/2016, 05/25/2017, 09/01/2017

    Purpose: Assure content and format of progress note entries in the patient record are consistent across all provider groups

    Policy and/or Procedure:

    1. Locate appropriate screen (see steps 1 thru 11 below) for entry of note: performed by user

    Definitions:

    Axium – School of Dentistry’s electronic patient record system.

    Approval - Approval is needed for the tasks mentioned. Click the Approve button Approve to complete Approval. If the user has forgotten to approve an item, follow the directions below.

    1. The Teal Box on the footer indicates something needs approval. Click the box to see what needs approval. Needs Approval
    2. The user may approve all of the items listed or approve each individually. Click the first Line Item that needs approval.
    3. Click the Approve button. Approve
    4. Also look for the “EPR Forms” on the bottom. If this is still in Blue then something needs approval. EPR Forms

    Notice all text is in Black. Remember the Teal and Blue = Approval Needed.

    Policy and/or Procedure: In order to follow the procedures below, the user must log into Axium with their specific username and password, or swipe card.

    To Enter a General Progress Note

    1. Select a patient.
      1. To search for a patient, click the Rolodex module. Rolodex module
      2. Click in the blank field. Blank Field
      3. Type a Patient's Name (Last, First).
      4. To search for the patient, Press [Enter].
      5. Click the Item Line of your patient. 
        Item Line of Patient
      6. At this point, you have selected your patient. To ensure you have selected your patient, check if the patient’s name and chart number are on the footer bar.
    2. Click the Electronic Health Record module. Electronic Health Record Module
    3. Click the Tx History tab. Tx History Tab-writing a progress Note
    4. To add a Progress Note, click on the Add Note button. Add Note
    5. The selection choice automatically selects General Note. Keep this selected. Click the OK button.
      Select Note Type
    6. Type in the open area to add content. A specific site for the note may be selected, but does NOT need to be selected, and should not be selected for a general progress note.
    7. Click the Add New button. Add New
    8. Faculty may enter progress notes, and then approve themselves. Residents and students must gain approval from faculty after entering a progress note.

    To Enter a Template Progress Note

    1. Select a patient.
      1. To search for a patient, click the Rolodex module. Rolodex module
      2. Click in the blank field. Blank Field
      3. Type a Patient's Name (Last, First).
      4. To search for the patient, Press [Enter].
      5. Click the Item Line of your patient.
        Item Line of Patient
      6. At this point, you have selected your patient. To ensure you have selected your patient, check if the patient’s name and chart number are on the footer bar.
    2. Click the Electronic Health Record module. Electronic Health Record Module
    3. Click the Tx History tab. Tx History Tab-writing a progress Note
    4. To add a Progress Note, click on the Add Note button. Add Note
    5. Select the Template Note by clicking the selection circle.
      Select Note Type-Template Note
    6. Click the OK button.
    7. Click the Code … box to select a template note type. Code Box
    8. Choose a specific template note by double clicking the Line Item Template Note.
      Line Item Template Note
    9. To enter the clinical information, answer the Prompt by typing in the Answer field.
      Answer Propt in Answer Field
    10. Click the Next button.
    11. Continute to answer the prompts until the Next button is grayed out. Then click the OK button.
      After Answering Prompt

    Faculty may enter progress notes, and then approve themselves. Residents and students must gain approval from faculty after entering a progress note.

    2. Assure patient identifying information (full name and Axium number)

    3. Enter tooth number or area being addressed: performed by user

    4. Describe all patient-related events: performed by user

    5. Compose progress note, using either SOAP format (for Oral Maxillofacial Surgery notes) or ATEN format (all other notes)

    6. End entry with identification of supervising faculty.

    7. Supervising faculty approves entry in Axium.