Dental Hygiene Program

Critical Thinking Case History – Perio

Patient: Multiple Martha is a 60-year-old white female who presented for a recall appointment

Chief Complaint: “I want cleaner whiter teeth”

Medical History:

Heart Murmur with

Regurgitation Type II diabetes

Arthritis – right hand with limited dexterity

Medications: Glucophage Aspirin 325mg BID Garlic

Habits:

Smokes 1 pack of cigarettes/day

Health Behaviors:

Brushes 1x/day with manual TB (misses the gingival margins of the facial and lingual of all molars No rinsing or flossing

EIOE:

White 2mm/2mm raised area on left lateral border of the tongue

Periodontal Assessment: Generalized mild/localized Chronic Periodontal Disease

Gingival Description: Generalized moderate marginal and papillary erythema and edema with localized cyanotic tissue on the lingual margins of the #23 - #26.

Probe readings – generalized 3-4 mm with localized 5-6 mm in the molar areas, 8mm MF # 7, Generalized 1-2 mm CAL, Bleeding Index: 50%

Accretions: Generalized moderate supra and subgingival calculus

Plaque free Index: 10%

Radiology: Generalized horizontal bone loss

Hard Tissue: Several class I and class II amalgams, amalgam overhangs are present

Critical Thinking Case History- Perio image 1

Critical Thinking Case History- Perio image 2